Species lists

Mammals of Somalia: all 191 species on record (part 2 of 2)

GBIF, the global open database of species records, holds records of 191 wild mammal species from Somalia. Rodents (45 species) and bats (44) are the largest groups, followed by hoofed mammals (34) and carnivores (28). Of the 191, the IUCN Red List places 2 in Critically Endangered, 6 in Endangered and 11 in Vulnerable.

Last checked 2026-11-13 33 sources Reading time: 3 min Part of Mammals of Somalia

Part 2 of 2 of Mammals of Somalia: all 191 species on record. Sources are listed on part 1.

This list is in 2 parts: 1 · 2

Full list (191 species)

Name Scientific name Family Red List Records in Somalia
Wahlberg's epauletted fruit bat Epomophorus wahlbergi Pteropodidae LC 145
black rhinoceros Diceros bicornis Rhinocerotidae CR 7
Blasius's Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus blasii Rhinolophidae LC 1
Rhinolophus brockmani Rhinolophus brockmani Rhinolophidae NE 1
Geoffroy's Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus clivosus Rhinolophidae LC 2
Rüppell's Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus fumigatus Rhinolophidae LC 6
Lesser Horseshoe Bat Rhinolophus hipposideros Rhinolophidae LC 1
African Trident Bat Triaenops afer Rhinonycteridae LC 16
Persian Trident Bat Triaenops persicus Rhinonycteridae LC 2
Ochre Bush Squirrel Paraxerus ochraceus Sciuridae LC 10
Unstriped Ground Squirrel Xerus rutilus Sciuridae LC 53
Greenwood's Shrew Crocidura greenwoodi Soricidae LC 35
Lesser Red Musk Shrew Crocidura hirta Soricidae LC 1
MacArthur's Shrew Crocidura macarthuri Soricidae LC 1
Dwarf White-toothed Shrew Crocidura nana Soricidae DD 5
Desert Musk Shrew Crocidura smithii Soricidae LC 2
Somali Shrew Crocidura somalica Soricidae LC 5
Yankari Shrew Crocidura yankariensis Soricidae LC 6
Northeast african mole rat Tachyoryctes splendens Spalacidae LC 1
desert warthog Phacochoerus aethiopicus Suidae LC 22
Heller's Serotine Afronycteris helios Vespertilionidae DD 8
Butterfly Bat Glauconycteris variegata Vespertilionidae LC 8
Rufous Mouse-eared Bat Myotis bocagii Vespertilionidae LC 1
Somali Serotine Neoromicia somalica Vespertilionidae LC 4
Eisentraut's Pipistrelle Nycticeinops eisentrauti Vespertilionidae NE 6
Schlieffen's Bat Nycticeinops schlieffenii Vespertilionidae LC 45
Rendall's Serotine Pseudoromicia rendalli Vespertilionidae LC 13
White-bellied Lesser House Bat Scotoecus albigula Vespertilionidae LC 1
Dark-winged Lesser House Bat Scotoecus hirundo Vespertilionidae LC 16
Eritrean House Bat Scotophilus colias Vespertilionidae NE 1
Yellow-bellied house bat Scotophilus dinganii Vespertilionidae LC 111
White-bellied house bat Scotophilus leucogaster Vespertilionidae LC 3
Giant house bat Scotophilus nigrita Vespertilionidae LC 1
civet cat Civettictis civetta Viverridae LC 2
common genet Genetta genetta Viverridae LC 5
Rusty-spotted genet Genetta maculata Viverridae NE 9
Cape genet Genetta tigrina Viverridae LC 5

This list is in 2 parts: 1 · 2

Sources

  1. Wahlberg's epauletted fruit bat · gbif.org
  2. black rhinoceros · gbif.org
  3. Blasius's Horseshoe Bat · gbif.org
  4. Rhinolophus brockmani · gbif.org
  5. Geoffroy's Horseshoe Bat · gbif.org
  6. Rüppell's Horseshoe Bat · gbif.org
  7. Lesser Horseshoe Bat · gbif.org
  8. African Trident Bat · gbif.org
  9. Persian Trident Bat · gbif.org
  10. Ochre Bush Squirrel · gbif.org
  11. Unstriped Ground Squirrel · gbif.org
  12. Greenwood's Shrew · gbif.org
  13. Lesser Red Musk Shrew · gbif.org
  14. MacArthur's Shrew · gbif.org
  15. Desert Musk Shrew · gbif.org
  16. Yankari Shrew · gbif.org
  17. Northeast african mole rat · gbif.org
  18. Heller's Serotine · gbif.org
  19. Butterfly Bat · gbif.org
  20. Rufous Mouse-eared Bat · gbif.org
  21. Eisentraut's Pipistrelle · gbif.org
  22. Schlieffen's Bat · gbif.org
  23. Rendall's Serotine · gbif.org
  24. White-bellied Lesser House Bat · gbif.org
  25. Dark-winged Lesser House Bat · gbif.org
  26. Eritrean House Bat · gbif.org
  27. Yellow-bellied house bat · gbif.org
  28. White-bellied house bat · gbif.org
  29. Giant house bat · gbif.org
  30. civet cat · gbif.org
  31. common genet · gbif.org
  32. Rusty-spotted genet · gbif.org
  33. Cape genet · gbif.org

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