Lists of office-holders

Garaads and sultans of the Warsangali, 1613 to 2026

The Warsangali state was founded in about 1613, and its rulers took the title Garaad until 1910 and Sultan after that. Said Abdisalaan Mohamud has held the title since 1997, according to World Statesmen. Sultan Mohamud Ali Shire was exiled to the Seychelles by Britain from 1920 to 1928.

Last checked 2026-11-12 2 sources Reading time: 2 min

In short

The Warsangali signed a protectorate treaty with Britain on 27 January 1886. World Statesmen notes that they recognised the Dervish leader's rule from 1908 to 1920. The area became part of Somalia in 1960. (World Statesmen, Somali traditional states, Wikipedia, Warsangali Sultanate)

Each row below gives the holder's name in English and Somali spelling, dates in office and the source for that row. Dates are from World Statesmen, Somali traditional states, Wikipedia, Warsangali Sultanate; where sources give different dates, the note says so. How we source: How we check facts.

Garaads, 1613 to 1910

Sultans, since 1910

Name In office Note Source
Mohamud Ali Shire (Maxamuud Cali Shire) 1910 to 1960 in exile in the Seychelles May 1920 to May 1928 World Statesmen, Somali traditional states, Wikipedia, Warsangali Sultanate
Abdisalan Mohamud (Cabdisalaan Maxamuud) 1960 to 1997 World Statesmen, Somali traditional states, Wikipedia, Warsangali Sultanate
Said Abdisalaan Mohamud (Siciid Cabdisalaan Maxamuud) 1997 to now World Statesmen, Somali traditional states, Wikipedia, Warsangali Sultanate

Sources

We also publish every row of every office-holder list as one open data file: office-holders.csv.

Sources

  1. World Statesmen, Somali traditional states · worldstatesmen.org
  2. Wikipedia, Warsangali Sultanate · en.wikipedia.org

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