Lists of office-holders
Presidents of Puntland, 1998 to 2026
Eight people have led Puntland since it was declared on 1 August 1998, some of them as acting or disputed presidents. Said Abdullahi Deni has been President since 8 January 2019. Before 1998 the Somali Salvation Democratic Front led the north-east.
In short
Puntland was declared an autonomous state in Garowe on 1 August 1998, covering Bari and Nugaal and claiming Sool and eastern Sanaag. Before 1998 the Somali Salvation Democratic Front (SSDF) led the north-east. The Garowe II conference of February 2012 recognised Puntland as a state within Somalia. On 31 March 2024 Puntland withdrew its recognition of the federal government after constitutional amendments were adopted. (World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland)
Each row below gives the holder's name in English and Somali spelling, dates in office and the source for that row. Dates are from World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland; where sources give different dates, the note says so. How we source: How we check facts.
Chairmen of the Somali Salvation Democratic Front, 1991 to 1998
| Name | In office | Note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mohamed Abshir Muse (Maxamed Abshir Muuse) | 1991 to 22 August 1994 | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland | |
| Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed (Cabdillaahi Yuusuf Axmed) | 22 August 1994 to 1 August 1998 | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
Presidents of Puntland, since 1998
| Name | In office | Note | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed (Cabdillaahi Yuusuf Axmed) | 1 August 1998 to 30 June 2001 | first term | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
| Yusuf Haji Nur (Yuusuf Xaaji Nuur) | 1 July 2001 to 14 November 2001 | acting | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
| Jama Ali Jama (Jaamac Cali Jaamac) | 14 November 2001 to 21 November 2001 | World Statesmen notes he contested the post until 8 May 2002; Wikipedia lists him as acting president to 8 May 2002 | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
| Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed (Cabdillaahi Yuusuf Axmed) | 21 November 2001 to 14 October 2004 | second term; left to become President of Somalia; Wikipedia gives 8 May 2002 as the start of this term | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
| Mohamed Abdi Hashi (Maxamed Cabdi Xaashi) | 14 October 2004 to 8 January 2005 | acting; Wikipedia lists him as the second president, not acting | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
| Mohamud Muse Hersi Adde (Maxamuud Muuse Xirsi Cadde) | 8 January 2005 to 11 January 2009 | Wikipedia gives 8 January 2009 as the end date | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
| Abdirahman Mohamed Farole (Cabdiraxmaan Maxamed Faroole) | 11 January 2009 to 14 January 2014 | Wikipedia gives 8 January 2009 to 8 January 2014 | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
| Abdiweli Mohamed Ali Gaas (Cabdiweli Maxamed Cali Gaas) | 14 January 2014 to 8 January 2019 | Wikipedia gives 8 January 2014 as the start date | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
| Said Abdullahi Deni (Saciid Cabdullaahi Deni) | 8 January 2019 to now | re-elected in 2024, according to Wikipedia | World Statesmen, Somalia, Wikipedia, President of Puntland |
Related pages
Sources
We also publish every row of every office-holder list as one open data file: office-holders.csv.
Sources
- World Statesmen, Somalia · worldstatesmen.org
- Wikipedia, President of Puntland · en.wikipedia.org
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