# Baasaboorka Soomaaliya: qiimaha, shuruudaha iyo meesha laga qaato

> Sida loo helo baasaboorka Soomaaliya 2026: cidda bixisa, waraaqaha loo baahan yahay, lacagta, meesha laga codsado gudaha iyo dibadda, iyo baasaboorka cusub.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/states/somali-passport/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/states/somali-passport/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Yaa bixiya baasaboorka Soomaaliya?

Baasaboorka waxaa bixisa Hay'adda Socdaalka iyo Jinsiyadda (ICA) ee Dowladda Federaalka Soomaaliya. Xarunteedu waxay ku taal Garoonka Caalamiga ah ee Aadan Cadde ee Muqdisho ([ICA, baasaboorka caadiga ah](https://immigration.gov.so/en/?p=13644)). Waxay bixisaa saddex nooc: kan caadiga ah, kan shaqada iyo kan diblomaasiyadda ([adeegyada ICA](https://immigration.gov.so/services)). Dadka intooda badan waxay u baahan yihiin baasaboorka caadiga ah.

## Maxaa marka hore loo baahan yahay?

**Kaarka aqoonsiga qaranka ayaa ugu horreeya.** 6 Agoosto 2025 ICA waxay ku dhawaaqday in kaarka aqoonsiga qaranka ee shaqeeya uu yahay "shuruud qasab ah oo codsi kasta oo baasaboor Soomaaliyeed", laga bilaabo 1 Sebtembar 2025 ([ICA, 6 Agoosto 2025](https://immigration.gov.so/news/national-id-card-required-for-passport-applications)). Qofka aan haysan waa inuu marka hore iska diiwaangeliyaa Hay'adda Aqoonsiga iyo Diiwaangelinta Qaranka (NIRA). Dawan Africa waxay sheegtay Luulyo 2026 in hadda kaarka aqoonsiga laga diiwaangelin karo xarumaha adeegga baasaboorka ([Dawan Africa, 2 Luulyo 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/somalia-to-introduce-new-third-generation-passport-in-october)). Eeg [Kaarka aqoonsiga qaranka (NIRA)](/so/states/national-id-nira/).

## Waraaqahee la keenaa?

ICA waxay baasaboorka caadiga ah u qortay waraaqahan ([ICA, baasaboorka caadiga ah](https://immigration.gov.so/en/?p=13644); [adeegyada ICA](https://immigration.gov.so/services)):

- Kaarkaaga aqoonsiga qaranka (ama shahaadada jinsiyadda)
- Warqadda dembi la'aanta (oo booliisku bixiyo)
- Laba sawir oo baasaboor oo dhowaan la qaaday
- Foomka codsiga oo buuxa
- Caddaynta in lacagta la bixiyay

Hagaha adeegyada dowladda wuxuu sidoo kale ku daray warqad codsi ah oo qoran iyo shahaadada dhalashada ([somalia.gov.so, baasaboorka caadiga ah](https://www.somalia.gov.so/services/ordinary-passport)). Cusboonaysiinta, ICA waxay weydiisaa warqad saxiixan oo sheegaysa sababta. Baasaboorka ay ka hartay wax ka yar lix bilood, ama aan bog bannaan lahayn, waa la cusboonaysiin karaa ([adeegyada ICA](https://immigration.gov.so/services)).

## Sidee looga codsadaa gudaha Soomaaliya?

ICA waxay sharraxday afar tallaabo ([ICA, baasaboorka caadiga ah](https://immigration.gov.so/en/?p=13644)):

1. **Diyaari waraaqaha:** aqoonsiga qaranka, warqadda dembi la'aanta iyo laba sawir.
2. **Gudbi:** xarunta dhexe ee Muqdisho ama xafiis socdaal oo gobol ku yaal.
3. **Faraha iyo sawirka:** xarunta diiwaangelinta waxaa lagaaga qaadayaa faraha, sawir dhijitaal ah iyo saxiixa.
4. **Qaado:** baasaboorka adigoo jooga ka qaado meeshii aad ka codsatay.

Hagaha dowladdu wuxuu intaas ku darayaa wareysi shakhsi ah iyo hubinta waraaqaha ([somalia.gov.so](https://www.somalia.gov.so/services/ordinary-passport)). Xafiiska ICA wuxuu furan yahay Sabti ilaa Khamiis, 8 subaxnimo ilaa 4 galabnimo. Xiriirka ay daabacday waa telefoon +252 61 0555001, WhatsApp +252 61 446 5000, lambarka gaaban 2000 iyo info@immigration.gov.so ([ICA](https://immigration.gov.so/en/?p=13644)).

## Immisa ayuu ku kacaa, muddo intee le'eg ayuuse qaataa?

- **Lacagta:** hagaha adeegyada dowladdu wuxuu qorayaa **US$180**, oo lagu bixiyo lacagta moobilka ([somalia.gov.so, la hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026](https://www.somalia.gov.so/services/ordinary-passport)). Lacagtu way isbeddeshay waqtiyada. Sannadkii 2016 waxaa la sheegay US$83 ([Guddiga Socdaalka iyo Qaxootiga Kanada, SOM105248.E, 17 Maarso 2016](https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1167317.html)). Safaaraduhu waxay dejiyaan lacag u gaar ah, oo ay ku jiraan khidmadaha qunsuliyadda.
- **Muddada:** hagaha dowladdu wuxuu leeyahay ku dhawaad hal toddobaad. Dib u dhac qiyaastii saddex bilood ah oo 2026 dhacay kadib, Agaasimaha Guud ee ICA Xuseen Qaasim Yuusuf (Hussein Qasim Yusuf) ayaa raalli gelin bixiyay. Wuxuu ballan qaaday in baasaboorka la bixiyo toddoba maalmood gudahood, meel kasta oo codsaduhu adduunka ka joogo ([Dawan Africa, 3 Luulyo 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/somalia-says-passport-delays-resolved-pledges-one-week-processing)).
- **Waqtiga uu shaqeeyo:** baasaboorka bayoometrigga ah ee laga bilaabay 2013 wuxuu shaqaynayay shan sano ([IRB Kanada, 2016](https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1167317.html)).

## Sidee looga codsadaa dibadda?

Safaaradaha Soomaaliya codsiyada waxay ku qaataan ballan. Safaaradda Soomaaliya ee Washington, DC waa tusaale nidaamka hadda jira ([Safaaradda Soomaaliya, Mareykan, baasaboorada](https://usa.mfa.gov.so/consular-services/passports/)):

- Aqoonsiga NIRA iyo baasaboorka waa in mar la wada codsado, hal ballan oo la isku daray.
- Qof kasta wuxuu qabsadaa ballan u gaar ah. Qof aan ballan lahayn lama qaabilo.
- Lacagta waxaa lagu bixiyaa qaab dhijitaal ah oo keliya. Money order hadda lama aqbalo.
- Safaaraddu waxay qabataa baasaboor cusub iyo cusboonaysiinta kuwa dhacay, mana qabato baasaboorada lumay.

NIRA waxay sidoo kale xarumo adeeg ka furtay safaaradaha Soomaaliya, oo ay ka mid yihiin Nayroobi iyo Pretoria ([SONNA, Nayroobi](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-expands-civil-registration-services-with-launch-of-nira-office-at-embassy-in-nairobi/); [SONNA, Pretoria](https://sonna.so/en/nira-launches-new-service-center-at-the-somali-embassy-in-pretoria/)). Ka hor intaadan lacag bixin, la xiriir safaaradda adeegta dalka aad joogto.

## Waa maxay baasaboorka cusub?

Soomaaliya waxay baasaboorkeeda ku beddelaysaa mid jiilka saddexaad ah. Maajo 2025 ICA iyo Wasaaradda Maaliyadda waxay bilaabeen iibsashadiisa, iyagoo caawimo farsamo ka helaya Xafiiska Qaramada Midoobay ee Adeegga Mashaariicda (UNOPS) ([SONNA, 19 Maajo 2025](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-launches-overhaul-of-national-passport-system/)). ICA waxay Janaayo 2026 sheegtay in baasaboorka cusub uu buuxin doono heerarka Ururka Duulista Rayidka ee Caalamiga (ICAO), baasaboorada hadda jirana ay sii shaqaynayaan ([ICA, 15 Janaayo 2026](https://immigration.gov.so/news/new-somali-passport-planned-for-2026)). Bogga xogtiisu waa caag adag (polycarbonate), wuxuuna leeyahay calaamado xooggan oo ka hortaga been-abuurka. ICA waxay u qabsatay Oktoobar 2026 in la soo saaro ([Dawan Africa, 2 Luulyo 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/somalia-to-introduce-new-third-generation-passport-in-october)). Golaha wasiiradu wuxuu dib u eegay horumarka Agoosto 2026 ([AllAfrica, Agoosto 2026](https://allafrica.com/stories/202608070076.html)).

## Maxaa baasaboorka Soomaaliya u adkeeyay in la isticmaalo?

1991 kadib diiwaannada dowladda intooda badan waa la burburiyay, sidaas darteed ma jirin diiwaan lagu kalsoonaan karo oo waraaqaha ka dambeeya. Warbixin cilmi-baaris ah oo dowladda Kanada sameysay 2016 ayaa uruurisay aragtiyada rasmiga ah. Mareykanku wuxuu sheegay in dowlado badan aysan aqbalin baasaboorada Soomaaliyeed, sababo la xiriira been-abuur baahsan. Kanadana ma aqoonsan, maxaa yeelay ma jirin "diiwaangeliyeyaal la isku halleyn karo oo la hubin karo" oo waraaqaha ka dambeeya ([IRB Kanada, 2016](https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1167317.html)). Isla warbixintu waxay sheegtay in baasaboorada bayoometrigga ah iyo kaararka aqoonsiga cusub la bilaabay Diseembar 2013 ([IRB Kanada, 2016](https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1167317.html)). In baasaboor kasta lagu xiro aqoonsi qaran oo bayoometrig ah ayaa ah jawaabta dowladda ee dhibaatadaas ([ICA, 2025](https://immigration.gov.so/news/national-id-card-required-for-passport-applications)).

## Xaggee lagu safri karaa?

Henley Passport Index 2026 wuxuu baasaboorka Soomaaliya siiyay dhibco 33, kaalinta 97aad: waxaad geli kartaa 33 meelood adigoon fiiso hore u qaadan ([Gulf News, Janaayo 2026](https://gulfnews.com/world/worlds-weakest-passports-for-2026-revealed-1.500409207)). Warbixinno kale oo 2026 ah waxay sheegeen 32 ([Le360](https://en.le360.ma/world/henley-passport-index-strongest-to-weakest-african-passports_OAFP5ZUJBRFIVPQQIR54LLHXIE/)). Liiska oo dhammaystiran waxaa laga helaa bogga [Henley Passport Index](https://www.henleyglobal.com/passport-index). Xeerarku si dhakhso ah ayay isu beddelaan, ee la xiriir safaaradda dalka aad u socoto.

## Bogag la xiriira

- [Kaarka aqoonsiga qaranka (NIRA)](/so/states/national-id-nira/)
- [Diiwaanka dhalashada](/so/states/birth-records/)
- [Waraaqaha iyo xaaladda qaxootiga](/so/diaspora/refugee-papers-and-status/)
- [Maxaa Soomaali badan dhalashadoodu 1da Janaayo u tahay?](/so/diaspora/why-1-january-birthdays/)

## Ilaha

1. Hay'adda Socdaalka iyo Jinsiyadda. Baasaboorka caadiga ah. [immigration.gov.so](https://immigration.gov.so/en/?p=13644). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
2. Hay'adda Socdaalka iyo Jinsiyadda. Adeegyada. [immigration.gov.so](https://immigration.gov.so/services). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
3. Hay'adda Socdaalka iyo Jinsiyadda. "National ID card required for passport applications", 6 Agoosto 2025. [immigration.gov.so](https://immigration.gov.so/news/national-id-card-required-for-passport-applications). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
4. Hay'adda Socdaalka iyo Jinsiyadda. "New Somali passport planned for 2026", 15 Janaayo 2026. [immigration.gov.so](https://immigration.gov.so/news/new-somali-passport-planned-for-2026). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
5. Dowladda Federaalka Soomaaliya. Baasaboorka caadiga ah (hagaha adeegyada). [somalia.gov.so](https://www.somalia.gov.so/services/ordinary-passport). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
6. Safaaradda Jamhuuriyadda Federaalka Soomaaliya, Washington DC. Baasaboorada. [usa.mfa.gov.so](https://usa.mfa.gov.so/consular-services/passports/). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
7. Guddiga Socdaalka iyo Qaxootiga Kanada (IRB). SOM105248.E, Soomaaliya: baasaboorada, 17 Maarso 2016 (ecoi.net). [ecoi.net](https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1167317.html). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
8. SONNA. "Somalia launches overhaul of national passport system", 19 Maajo 2025. [sonna.so](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-launches-overhaul-of-national-passport-system/). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
9. Dawan Africa. "Somalia to introduce new third-generation passport in October", 2 Luulyo 2026. [dawan.africa](https://www.dawan.africa/news/somalia-to-introduce-new-third-generation-passport-in-october). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
10. Dawan Africa. "Somalia says passport delays resolved, pledges one-week processing", 3 Luulyo 2026. [dawan.africa](https://www.dawan.africa/news/somalia-says-passport-delays-resolved-pledges-one-week-processing). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.
11. Gulf News. "World's weakest passports for 2026 revealed", Janaayo 2026. [gulfnews.com](https://gulfnews.com/world/worlds-weakest-passports-for-2026-revealed-1.500409207). La hubiyay 12 Nofembar 2026.