# Saleebaan (Habar Gidir, Hawiye)

> Saleebaan ee Habar Gidir iyo Hawiye: abtirsiinta, laamaha Dashame iyo Faarax, meesha ay ka degaan Galgaduud iyo Mudug, iyo diiwaannada dhowaan.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/society/saleebaan-habar-gidir/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/society/saleebaan-habar-gidir/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Magaca iyo abtirsiinta

Saleebaan waa qabiil ka tirsan [Habar Gidir](/so/society/habar-gidir/), oo ah qayb [Hawiye](/so/society/hawiye/). Ilaha Ingiriisiga waxay u qoraan Suleiman, Suliman ama Saleban. Kooxo Majeerteen (Daarood) ah ayaa iyaguna sita magaca Saleebaan; waa kooxo kale.

| Il | Abtirsiinta ay bixiso |
|---|---|
| Abbink 2009 | Hiraab > Madarkicis > Habar Gidir > Saleebaan ([Abbink, *The Total Somali Clan Genealogy*, 2009, b. 27](https://hdl.handle.net/1887/14007)) |
| ACLED 2025 | Hawiye > Habar Gedir > Saleban, magacyadii hore Suleiman iyo Suleiman-Habar Gedir ([ACLED, Sebtembar 2025](https://acleddata.com/system/files/2025-10/Somalia-clan-actor-old-to-new-list_16-September-2025.xlsx)) |
| EUAA 2025 | "Jilibyada Habar Gidir (Hawiye), Saleebaan (ama Suliman, Saleban)" ([EUAA 2025, Galgaduud](https://euaa.europa.eu/coi/somalia/2025/security-situation/25-galmudug/251-galgaduud)) |
| Wikipedia (kayd) | Saleebaan Madarkicis, mid ka mid ah shanta laamood ee Habar Gidir ([Wikipedia, Habar Gidir, kayd](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habar_Gidir)) |
| Wikipedia Soomaaliga (kayd) | Saleebaan Madar Kicis Hiraab ([Wikipedia Soomaaliga, Beesha Reer Xaaji Saleebaan, kayd](https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beesha_Reer_Xaaji_Saleebaan)) |

Eeg [geedka Hawiye](/so/society/somali-clan-tree-hawiye/).

## Laamaha waaweyn

Abbink wuxuu magacaabay laba laamood oo Saleebaan ah (Abbink 2009, b. 27):

- Faarax, oo leh Maxamed Cabdi iyo Heysow
- Dashame, oo leh Gaabane iyo Abokor

Wikipedia Soomaaliga waxay bixisay geed ka dheer. Waxay leedahay beeshu waxay u kala baxdaa Dashame iyo Faarax ([Wikipedia Soomaaliga, kayd](https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beesha_Reer_Xaaji_Saleebaan)):

| Laan | Kooxaha ay magacawday |
|---|---|
| Dashame > Obokor > Hugun Guule | Cali Aaden, Reer Ebekar iyo Ciise Dheere |
| Dashame > Obokor > Arwaaq | Gadaf, Cali Jiis iyo Cali Gurey |
| Dashame > Gaabane | Cabdi Gaabane, Maxamed Gaabane (oo leh Faarax Rooble, Maxamed Rooble iyo Reer Ugaas), Habar Rawe Ciganle, Habar Rawe, Cabdi Gaab iyo Yabaroow |
| Faarax | Heesoow iyo Maxamed Cabdi |

Waxay kaloo taxday Reer Xirsi, Reer Muuse, Reer Caraaye, Reer Warsame, Reer Gaafoow, Reer Warfaa iyo Bahabgaal (isla ilaha). ACLED wuxuu calaamadeeyay hal koox oo Saleban ah, iyadoon jilibyo la sheegin.

## Meesha ay degaan

Ma jiro tirakoob qabiil ahaan Soomaalida u tiriya. ACCORD waxay xustay in Soomaalidu inta badan sheegtaan tiro ka badan inta ay yihiin, "si ay xoog u muujiyaan" ([ACCORD, 2009, b. 11](https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1193130/90_1261130976_accord-report-clans-in-somaliarevised-edition-20091215.pdf)).

| Meel | Waxa iluhu qoreen |
|---|---|
| Galgaduud | Mid ka mid ah shanta qabiil ee waaweyn ee waqooyiga Galgaduud, oo ay la socdaan Sacad, Cayr, Mareexaan iyo Dir ([EASO, 2021](https://coi.euaa.europa.eu/administration/easo/PLib/2021_09_EASO_COI_Report_Somalia_Security_situation.pdf)) |
| Xadka Mudug iyo Galgaduud | EASO waxay soo xigatay il ka hadashay "dhulka Saleebaan, xadka u dhexeeya Mudug iyo Galgaduud" (EASO 2021) |
| Hobyo ilaa Daanyeer | Wikipedia Soomaaliga waxay leedahay dhulkoodu wuxuu ka bilaabmaa Hobyo ilaa Daanyeer oo xadka Itoobiya ah, qiyaastii 590 km ([Wikipedia Soomaaliga, kayd](https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beesha_Reer_Xaaji_Saleebaan)) |
| Meelo kale | Wikipedia Soomaaliga waxay ku dartay Banaadir, Shabeellaha Hoose iyo Deegaanka Soomaalida ee Itoobiya (isla ilaha) |

Wikipedia Soomaaliga waxay leedahay qaar badan waxay ku nool yihiin maamulka Ximan iyo Xeeb, oo xaruntiisu tahay Cadaado (isla ilaha). Eeg [Galgaduud](/so/regions/galgaduud/) iyo [Mudug](/so/regions/mudug/).

## Taariikhda la diiwaangeliyay

- **Abriil 2020.** EASO waxay diiwaangelisay isku dhacyo u dhexeeyay Wagardhac (Mareexaan) iyo Saleebaan, Balli-Cad iyo Foronta-Fora ([EASO 2021](https://coi.euaa.europa.eu/administration/easo/PLib/2021_09_EASO_COI_Report_Somalia_Security_situation.pdf)).
- **Febraayo 2021.** Wasaaradda arrimaha gudaha ayaa Hananbure ku dhex dhexaadisay xabbad joojin hordhac ah oo u dhexeysa Cayr iyo Saleebaan. ACLED wuxuu kadib diiwaangeliyay isku dhac u dhow Dhuusamareeb, 26 Febraayo, oo qof ku dhintay (EASO 2021).
- **2021.** EASO waxay soo xigatay il sheegtay in Al-Shabaab ay "dhulka Saleebaan" ee xadka Mudug iyo Galgaduud ka adkaatay (EASO 2021).

Wikipedia Soomaaliga waxay kaloo leedahay saxafiyiin Saleebaan ah ayaa aasaasay qaar ka mid ah wargeysyadii ugu horreeyay ee xorta ah, sida Xog-Ogaal iyo Ayaamaha ([Wikipedia Soomaaliga, kayd](https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beesha_Reer_Xaaji_Saleebaan)).

## Odayaasha iyo xeerka

Hoggaamiyeyaasha sare ee qabiilada Soomaaliyeed waxay leeyihiin magacyo sida *suldaan*, *ugaas* ama *issim*. Doorkoodu waa "inta badan garsoor iyo matalaad" ([UK Home Office, 2019](https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2002542/Somalia_-_Clans_-_CPIN_V3.0e.pdf)).

Wikipedia Soomaaliga waxay Maxamed Gaabane hoostiisa ku magacawday laanta Reer Ugaas ([Wikipedia Soomaaliga, kayd](https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beesha_Reer_Xaaji_Saleebaan)). Eeg [xeer, Somali customary law](/en/society/xeer-customary-law/).

## Colaadaha dhowaan la diiwaangeliyay

EUAA waxay taxday colaadahan, oo firfircoonaa Abriil 2023 ilaa Maarso 2025 ([EUAA, 2025, qaybta 1.5.1](https://coi.euaa.europa.eu/administration/easo/PLib/2025_05_EUAA_COI_Report_Somalia_Country_Focus.pdf)):

- Saleebaan iyo Mareexaan, agagaarka Balliseenyoole, degmada Cabudwaaq.
- Saleebaan iyo Duduble, tuulooyin u dhow Cadaado.
- Saleebaan iyo Cayr, Hananbure iyo Qalanqale, degmooyinka Cadaado iyo Dhuusamareeb.

EUAA waxay kaloo diiwaangelisay in ka badan toban qof oo ku dhintay isku dhacyo u dhexeeyay Saleebaan iyo Wagardhac, Sebtembar 2024. Shan wiil ayaa la sheegay inay dileen xubno Saleebaan ah, meel u dhow xadka Itoobiya, Ogosto 2023 ([EUAA 2025, Galgaduud](https://euaa.europa.eu/coi/somalia/2025/security-situation/25-galmudug/251-galgaduud)). 11 Sebtembar 2024, maleeshiyaad Cayr ah ayaa dilay laba qof oo rayid ah oo Saleebaan ah, oo ay ku jirto haweeney (EUAA, 2025, qaybta 1.5.2).

Eeg [Mareexaan](/so/society/mareexaan/), [Cayr](/so/society/cayr/) iyo [colaadaha qabiilada](/en/society/clan-conflicts/).

## Meesha iluhu ku kala duwan yihiin

- **Magaca bogga.** Bogga Wikipedia Soomaaliga ee cinwaankiisu yahay "Beesha Reer Xaaji Saleebaan" wuxuu ka hadlaa Saleebaan Madarkicis. Boggan wuxuu raacay waxa ku qoran.
- **Jilibyada.** Abbink wuxuu magacaabay Faarax iyo Dashame. Wikipedia Soomaaliga waxay ku raacday labada laamood, balse waxay ku dartay kooxo badan.
- **Isku magac.** Kooxo Majeerteen ah ayaa iyaguna la yiraahdaa Saleebaan, sida Cali Saleebaan iyo Ugaar Saleebaan.

## Akhri wax badan

- [Habar Gidir](/so/society/habar-gidir/)
- [Hawiye](/so/society/hawiye/)
- [Cayr](/so/society/cayr/)
- [Sacad](/so/society/sacad-habar-gidir/)
- [Galgaduud](/so/regions/galgaduud/)