# Soomaaliya iyo Tansaaniya

> Tansaaniya iyo Soomaaliya: asalka Soomaali Bantuuga, Heshiiskii Muqdisho 1972, booqashadii 2024, sagaal heshiis, Air Tanzania iyo EAC.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/relations/tanzania/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/relations/tanzania/
Last checked: 2026-11-13
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Sidee bay maanta u xiriiraan Soomaaliya iyo Tansaaniya?

Xiriirku si degdeg ah ayuu u koray tan iyo markii Soomaaliya 4 Maarso 2024 ku biirtay Bulshada Bariga Afrika (EAC), oo xaruntu Tansaaniya tahay ([The Citizen, Maarso 2024](https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/news/national/tanzania-pledges-support-for-somalia-as-they-agree-on-strengthening-bilateral-ties-4605486)). Madaxweyne Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud wuxuu Abriil 2024 booqasho rasmi ah ku tagay Daar es Salaam ([The Citizen, 27 Abriil 2024](https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/news/national/tanzania-pledges-support-for-somalia-as-they-agree-on-strengthening-bilateral-ties-4605486)).

Soomaaliya waxay dib u furtay safaaraddeeda Daar es Salaam, Luulyo 2025-na labada dal waxay saxeexeen sagaal heshiis ([Hiiraan Online, 16 Luulyo 2025](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)). Waxay daboolayaan waxbarasho, amni, duulimaad, ganacsi, ilaalin wadajir ah, deeqo waxbarasho, celinta maxaabiista iyo barashada Af-Sawaaxiliga (isla ilaha).

Laga bilaabo Janaayo 2026, jaamacadaha Tansaaniya waxay qaadan doonaan arday Soomaali ah oo injineernimo iyo caafimaad barta ([Hiiraan Online, 2025](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)). 1 Luulyo 2025 labada dhinac waxay isku raaceen in Air Tanzania ay si toos ah ugu duusho Daar es Salaam iyo Muqdisho ([SONNA, Luulyo 2025](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-tanzania-renew-aviation-pact-approve-direct-flight-route/)).

## Goorma ayuu xiriirku bilaabmay?

### Xiriirka asalka

Soomaali Bantuu badan waxay asalkooda ku abtirsadaan dadyowga Tansaaniya maanta, sida Zigua iyo Zaramo ee waqooyi-bari ([Van Lehman iyo Eno, CAL, 2003](https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED482784.pdf)). Awoowayaashood waxaa Soomaaliya loo keenay qarnigii 19-aad iyadoo loo marayo ganacsigii addoonsiga ee Saldanadda Sinjibaar, qaarkoodna badda ayaa looga soo qaaday Bagamoyo (isla ilaha). Eeg [Bulshooyinka laga tirada badan yahay](/en/society/minority-communities/).

### 1970-meeyadii

Oktoobar 1972, madaxweyne Siyaad Barre wuxuu dhexdhexaadiyay Tansaaniya iyo Yugandha kadib markii qaxooti ay Tansaaniya taageertay ay Yugandha weerareen ([Daily Monitor](https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/magazines/people-power/somalia-saves-uganda-and-tanzania-from-going-to-war-1680344)). Wadahadalladaas waxaa ka dhashay Heshiiskii Muqdisho (isla ilaha). Soomaaliya iyo Tansaaniya waxay 1975 saxeexeen heshiis adeegyada duulimaadka ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-tanzania-renew-aviation-pact-approve-direct-flight-route/)).

### 1991 kadib

Qaxooti Soomaali ah ayaa Tansaaniya gaaray kadib burburkii dowladda. UNHCR waxay 1996 tirisay 4,829, tiradii ugu badnayd ([UNHCR API](https://api.unhcr.org/population/v1/population/?limit=200&yearFrom=1985&yearTo=2025&coo=SOM&coa=TAN)). Tansaaniya waxay Soomaali Bantuu asal Zigua ah dejisay Chogo, kadibna dhalasho siisay ([UNHCR](https://www.unhcr.org/news/somali-bantus-gain-tanzanian-citizenship-their-ancestral-land)).

## Yaa ahaa safiirrada iyo ergooyinka?

### Ergooyinka Tansaaniya ee Soomaaliya

- **Dr John Stephen Simbachawene**: nuqul warqaddiisa aqoonsiga ah ayuu Muqdisho u gudbiyay xoghayaha joogtada ah Maxamed Cali-Nuur ([The Diplomatic Insight, Sebtembar 2021](https://thediplomaticinsight.com/somalian-foreign-secretory-met-with-the-new-tanzanian-ambassador)).
- **Bernard Yohana Kibesse**: nuqul warqaddiisa aqoonsiga ah ayuu u gudbiyay wasiir Axmed Macallin Fiqi ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/somali-fm-receives-copy-of-credentials-from-newly-appointed-tanzanian-ambassador/)).

### Ergooyinka Soomaaliya ee Tansaaniya

- **Ilyaas Cali Xasan**: 26 Nofeembar 2024 wuxuu warqaddiisa aqoonsiga u gudbiyay madaxweyne Samia Suluhu Hassan ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda, 26 Nofeembar 2024](https://web.mfa.gov.so/?p=3579)). Hiiraan wuxuu sheegay in la magacaabay Diseembar 2024, iyo inuu sidoo kale safiir aan dalka joogin u yahay Ruwanda, Kongo, Malawi, Mauritius iyo Komoros ([Hiiraan Online, 2025](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)). 21 Nofeembar 2024 wuxuu nuqul u gudbiyay madaxa borotokoolka Tansaaniya, Yusuph Mndolwa ([SONNA, 21 Nofeembar 2024](https://sonna.so/en/ambassador-ilyas-ali-hassan-presents-credentials-to-tanzanian-leaders)).

## Yaa dhisay xiriirka?

- **Siyaad Barre**: dhexdhexaadiyay Heshiiskii Muqdisho 1972 ([Daily Monitor](https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/magazines/people-power/somalia-saves-uganda-and-tanzania-from-going-to-war-1680344)).
- **Samia Suluhu Hassan**: madaxweynaha Tansaaniya ee Abriil 2024 martigeliyay Xasan Sheekh, una ballanqaaday tababar difaac iyo amni ([The Citizen](https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/news/national/tanzania-pledges-support-for-somalia-as-they-agree-on-strengthening-bilateral-ties-4605486)).
- **Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud**: booqashadii Abriil 2024, tii ugu horreysay ee hoggaamiye Soomaaliyeed tan iyo markii Soomaaliya ku biirtay EAC ([Daily News, Abriil 2024](https://dailynews.co.tz/?p=57015)).
- **Mahmoud Thabit Kombo**: wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Tansaaniya ee 19 Diseembar 2024 hoggaamiyay wafdigii ugu horreeyay ee heer wasiir ah oo Muqdisho in ka badan soddon sano ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)).
- **Said Shaib Mussa**: ku-xigeenka xoghayaha joogtada ah ee Tansaaniya oo la socday Kombo ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda, 18 Diseembar 2024](https://web.mfa.gov.so/?p=3974)).
- **Axmed Macallin Fiqi**: wasiirka arrimaha dibadda ee Muqdisho ku soo dhoweeyay Kombo, lix toddobaad kadibna Daar es Salaam tagay ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)).
- **Cabdisalaam Cabdi Cali**: wasiirka arrimaha dibadda ee goobjoogga ahaa saxeexa go'aannada duulimaadka Luulyo 2025 ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-tanzania-renew-aviation-pact-approve-direct-flight-route/)).
- **Ilyaas Cali Xasan**: safiirka diyaariyay khariidad waqti-xaddidan oo heshiis kasta ah ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)).

## Heshiisyo maxay saxeexeen?

- **1975**: heshiis adeegyada duulimaadka ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-tanzania-renew-aviation-pact-approve-direct-flight-route/)).
- **19 Diseembar 2024**: shan is-afgarad oo Muqdisho lagu saxeexay ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)): difaac, dalxiis, caafimaad, duulimaad iyo iskaashi guud ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/?p=3974)).
- **Horraantii ilaa bartamihii 2025**: heshiisyo ilaalin wadajir ah, deeqo waxbarasho, celinta maxaabiista iyo Af-Sawaaxili, oo wadarta gaarsiiyay sagaal ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)).
- **1 Luulyo 2025**: go'aanno duulimaad oo jidka u furay Air Tanzania, cusboonaysiiyayna heshiiskii 1975 ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-tanzania-renew-aviation-pact-approve-direct-flight-route/)).

## Madaxda yaa is booqday?

- **Abriil 2024**: Xasan Sheekh Daar es Salaam, xilligii sannad-guurada 60-aad ee midowga Tanganyika iyo Sinjibaar ([The Citizen](https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/news/national/tanzania-pledges-support-for-somalia-as-they-agree-on-strengthening-bilateral-ties-4605486)). Wuxuu booqday hay'adda kaydka daawooyinka iyo isbitaalka Muhimbili ([Villa Soomaaliya](https://villasomalia.gov.so/state-visit-president-hassan-sheikh-mohamuds-warm-reception-and-bilateral-talks-in-tanzania/)).
- **19 Diseembar 2024**: wasiir Kombo, Muqdisho ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/?p=3974)).
- **Horraantii 2025**: wasiir Fiqi, Daar es Salaam ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)).
- **2025**: Xasan Sheekh Daar es Salaam, shir degdeg ah oo ku saabsan colaadda Kongo ([Garowe Online](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somali-president-arrives-in-uganda-for-talks-on-security-economic-ties)).
- **1 Luulyo 2025**: wasiir Cabdisalaam Cabdi Cali, Daar es Salaam ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/somalia-tanzania-renew-aviation-pact-approve-direct-flight-route/)).

## Intee bay ganacsadaan?

Ganacsigu waa yar yahay. Tansaaniya waxay sheegtay in 2024 ay Soomaaliya u dhoofisay $3.24 milyan, halka 2022 ay ahayd $1.07 milyan ([UN Comtrade, 2024](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=834&partnerCode=706&period=2024&flowCode=X,M&cmdCode=TOTAL); [2022](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=834&partnerCode=706&period=2022&flowCode=X,M&cmdCode=TOTAL)). Waxa ay Soomaaliya ka soo dejisay 2024 waxay ahaayeen $17,700 (isla ilaha).

Alaabta ugu badan 2024 ([UN Comtrade](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=834&partnerCode=706&period=2024&flowCode=X&cmdCode=AG2)):

- cunto diyaarsan, $2.09 milyan
- saliid udgoon iyo qurxin, $0.50 milyan
- cabbitaan, $0.41 milyan

Heshiiska Air Tanzania ka hor, rakaabku waxay ku kala bedeli jireen diyaaradaha Nayroobi ama Addis Ababa ([Hiiraan Online, Luulyo 2025](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2025/July/202051/tanzania_somalia_forge_stronger_ties_with_direct_flights.aspx)).

## Intee gargaar iyo lacag ah ayaa la keenay?

Tansaaniya waxay 2012 Soomaaliya siisay $233,082 oo gargaar bini'aadannimo ah, sida OCHA qortay ([OCHA FTS, 2012](https://api.hpc.tools/v1/public/fts/flow?locationid=206&year=2012&groupby=organization)). Tan iyo 2024 waxa ugu weyn ee ay bixisay waa tababar iyo waxbarasho. Jaamacadda Daar es Salaam waxay diyaarinaysaa barnaamijyo tijaabo ah oo Af-Sawaaxili ah oo loogu talagalay iskuullada Kismaayo iyo Baladweyne ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)).

## Amniga maxaa ka jira?

Tansaaniya kama mid aha dalalka ciidamada u diray howlgalka AU; kuwii shirka Luulyo 2026 joogay waxay ahaayeen Yugandha, Kenya, Jabuuti, Itoobiya, Burundi iyo Masar ([Dawan Africa, 1 Agoosto 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/explainer-what-did-the-kampala-aussom-summit-decide-and-why-did-somalia-oppose-part-of-the-communique)). Abriil 2024 madaxweyne Samia waxay tiri: "Waxaan u xaqiijinay taageeradeena dhisidda awooddooda si ay isu difaacaan" ([The Citizen](https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/news/national/tanzania-pledges-support-for-somalia-as-they-agree-on-strengthening-bilateral-ties-4605486)). Difaacu wuxuu ku jiray is-afgaradyadii Diseembar 2024 ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/?p=3974)). Eeg [Ciidamada ajnabiga ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/).

## Sidee bay Tansaaniya ula macaamishaa Somaliland iyo dowlad-goboleedyada?

Xasan Sheekh wuxuu 2024 Tansaaniya u mahadceliyay "taageerada aan kala go'a lahayn ee madax-bannaanida iyo midnimada dhuleed ee Soomaaliya" ([Villa Soomaaliya](https://villasomalia.gov.so/state-visit-president-hassan-sheikh-mohamuds-warm-reception-and-bilateral-talks-in-tanzania/)). Xiriir rasmi ah oo Tansaaniya la leedahay Somaliland lagama helin ilaha la eegay. Barnaamijyada Af-Sawaaxiliga waxaa loogu talagalay Kismaayo (Jubbaland) iyo Baladweyne (Hirshabeelle) ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.org/news4/2025/July/202221/tanzania_and_somalia_forge_stronger_relations.aspx)).

## Imisa Soomaali ah ayaa ku nool Tansaaniya?

Tirakoobkii 2022 ee Tansaaniya wuxuu tiriyay 657 muwaadin Soomaaliyeed ([NBS Tansaaniya](https://www.nbs.go.tz/uploads/statistics/documents/en-1769966854-Migration%20and%20Urbanization%20in%20Tanzania.pdf)). UNHCR waxay dhammaadkii 2025 tirisay 151 qaxooti Soomaali ah, 2,736 qaxooti Soomaali ahna waxaa la siiyay dhalasho 2007 ilaa 2014 ([UNHCR API](https://api.unhcr.org/population/v1/population/?limit=200&yearFrom=1985&yearTo=2025&coo=SOM&coa=TAN); [UNHCR](https://api.unhcr.org/population/v1/solutions/?limit=200&yearFrom=1990&yearTo=2025&coo=SOM&coa=TAN)). Eeg [Soomaalida Tansaaniya](/en/diaspora/tanzania/).

## Halkee bay Tansaaniya ka taagan tahay QM iyo hay'adaha kale?

Samia waxay sheegtay in Tansaaniya, oo xubin ka ah Golaha Nabadda iyo Amniga ee AU, ay sii taageeri doonto dadaallada nabadda Soomaaliya ([Daily News, Abriil 2024](https://dailynews.co.tz/?p=57015)). Labada hoggaamiye waxay isku raaceen inay ka wada shaqeeyaan isdhexgalka EAC (isla ilaha). Tansaaniya waxaa ku taal xarunta EAC, safiirka Soomaaliya ee Daar es Salaamna wuxuu sidoo kale wakiil ka yahay EAC ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/?p=3579)).

## Bogag la xiriira

- [Soomaalida Tansaaniya](/en/diaspora/tanzania/)
- [Dib-u-dejinta Soomaali Bantuuga](/en/diaspora/somali-bantu-resettlement/)
- [Waddooyinka socdaalka](/en/diaspora/migration-routes/)
- [Soomaaliya iyo EAC](/en/relations/eac/)
- [Soomaaliya iyo Yugandha](/en/relations/uganda/)
- [Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud](/en/people/hassan-sheikh-mohamud/)
- [Siyaad Barre](/en/people/siad-barre/)