# Soomaaliya iyo Talyaaniga > Xiriirka Soomaaliya iyo Talyaaniga: gumeysigii iyo wisaayaddii, gargaarkii 1960-meeyadii, howlgalkii Ibis, safaaradda 2014, tababarka iyo ganacsiga. Source page: https://calankii.com/so/relations/italy/ Language: so Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/relations/italy/ Last checked: 2026-11-13 Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com) ## Sidee xiriirka Soomaaliya iyo Talyaanigu maanta yahay? Talyaanigu safaarad buu ku leeyahay Muqdisho, gudaha xerada caalamiga ah ee Garoonka Aadan Cadde ([Safaaradda Talyaaniga](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/chi-siamo/)). Waxaa dib loo furay 2014, Talyaaniguna wuxuu sheegay inay tahay safaaradda kaliya ee dal Midowga Yurub ka tirsan oo ka shaqeysa Muqdisho ([Safaaradda Talyaaniga](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). Shaqada Talyaaniga ee Soomaaliya waxay leedahay saddex waddo ([Safaaradda Talyaaniga](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)): - **Amni:** Talyaanigu wuxuu hoggaamiyaa, kana ciidan badan yahay, howlgalka tababarka Midowga Yurub (EUTM); Carabinieri-duna waxay tababaraan booliska Soomaaliyeed iyagoo maraya barnaamijka MIADIT. - **Horumar:** mashaariic sannado badan ah oo ay maalgeliso hay'adda AICS, kuna saabsan kaabayaasha, hay'adaha, beeraha, kalluumeysiga, xoolaha iyo ganacsiga gaarka ah ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/cooperazione-allo-sviluppo/)). - **Dad:** hoggaamiyeyaal badan oo Soomaaliyeed ayaa wax ku bartay Talyaaniga ama Jaamacadda Ummadda Soomaaliyeed, oo ka dhalatay mashruuc Talyaani ah ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). 2024 Talyaanigu wuxuu Soomaaliya u dhoofiyay alaab qiimaheedu yahay $30.6 milyan, wuxuuna ka soo dejiyay $0.1 milyan ([UN Comtrade](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=380&partnerCode=706&period=2024&flowCode=X,M&cmdCode=TOTAL)). ## Goormaa xiriirku bilowday? 1888 Suldaan Yuusuf Cali Keenadiid oo Hobyo ayaa aqbalay "ilaalinta" Talyaaniga, 1889-kiina isaga iyo Suldaan Ismaan Maxamuud oo Majeerteen labaduba dhulkooda ayay Talyaaniga hoos geliyeen ([Library of Congress](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)). 1888 wakiilkii Talyaaniga Vincenzo Filonardi ayaa Suldaanka Majeerteen ku cadaadiyay inuu sidaas oo kale yeelo ([Library of Congress](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)). Kadib Talyaanigu wuxuu qabsaday xeebta Banaadir, wuxuuna sameeyay gumeystihii Soomaaliya Talyaaniga ([Library of Congress](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)). Kismaayo iyo dhulka ka shisheeya Jubba waxaa Ingiriiska laga wareejiyay Talyaaniga 1925 ([Library of Congress](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)). Eeg [Heshiisyadii gumeysiga](/so/history/colonial-treaties-1884-1897/) iyo [Xukunkii Faashiistaha, 1923–1941](/so/history/fascist-rule-and-the-war-1923-1941/). 1950 QM waxay koonfurta Soomaaliya hoos geysay maamulka Talyaaniga (AFIS). Waxay ahayd wisaayadda kaliya ee QM siisay dal ku jabay Dagaalkii Labaad ee Adduunka, Talyaaniguna lix bilood ka hor ayuu soo afjaray ([Safaaradda Talyaaniga](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). Eeg [Wisaayaddii QM, 1950–1960](/so/history/un-trusteeship-1950-1960/). ## Maxaa dhacay 1960 ilaa 1991? Xiriirku wuu sii dhowaa xorriyadda kadib ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/17.htm)). Xaqiiqooyinka 1960-meeyadii ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/17.htm)): - 1965 qiyaastii 3,000 Talyaani ah ayaa weli Soomaaliya ku noolaa, ganacsi badanna gacanta ku hayay. - Gargaarka dhaqaale ee Talyaaniga wuxuu ahaa in ka badan rubuc gargaarka aan militariga ahayn ee Soomaaliya heshay. - Talyaanigu wuxuu ahaa suuq weyn, gaar ahaan dalagga beeraha Talyaanigu lahaa ee dooxooyinka webiyada. - Talyaanigu wuxuu Soomaaliya ka dhigay xubin la xiriirta Bulshada Dhaqaalaha Yurub (EEC). - Tababarka booliska waxay wadaageen Talyaaniga, Jarmalka Galbeed iyo Mareykanka. Saraakiil badan oo ciidamada Soomaaliya ah ayaa wax ku bartay akadeemiyada militariga Talyaaniga ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). Safaaradda Soomaaliya ee Via dei Villini, Rome, waxay xirantay 1991 ([UNHCR](https://www.unhcr.org/node/12045)). ## Maxuu Talyaanigu sameeyay xilligii burburka 1990-meeyadii? Howlgalka Ibis I wuxuu socday 23 Diseembar 1992 ilaa 7 Abriil 1993, Ibis II-na Maajo 1993 ilaa Maarso 1994 ([Wikipedia Talyaani](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operazione_Ibis)). Talyaanigu wuxuu ka mid ahaa 34 dal oo ciidamo ama boolis u diray UNOSOM II ([QM](https://peacekeeping.un.org/sites/default/files/past/unosom2facts.html)). Bilowgii Sebtembar 1993 in ka badan 2,600 askari oo Talyaani ah ayaa Soomaaliya joogay, waxaana hoggaaminayay Jeneraal Bruno Loi kadibna Jeneraal Carmine Fiore ([Wikipedia Talyaani](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missione_Ibis_II)). 2 Luulyo 1993, "Checkpoint Pasta" ee Muqdisho, saddex askari oo Talyaani ah ayaa lagu dilay iska horimaad ([Wikipedia Talyaani](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missione_Ibis_II)). Talyaanigu ciidankiisa wuxuu ka saaray 21 Maarso 1994 ([Wikipedia Talyaani](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missione_Ibis_II)). ## Yaa ah safiirrada? - **Safiirka Talyaaniga ee Muqdisho** wuxuu xilka qabtay 4 Diseembar 2023; horay wuxuu madax uga ahaa safaaradda Lusaka ([Safaaradda Talyaaniga](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/chi-siamo/lambasciatore/biografia-dellambasciatore/)). - **Carlo Campanile** waa safiir hore oo Talyaani ah ([Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Somalia_relations)). - **Cabdiraxmaan Sheekh Ciise** waa safiirka Soomaaliya ee Rome ([Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Somalia_relations)). ## Yaa dhisay xiriirka? - **Vincenzo Filonardi:** wakiilkii Talyaaniga ee 1888 ([Library of Congress](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)). - **Suldaan Yuusuf Cali Keenadiid** iyo **Suldaan Ismaan Maxamuud:** saxeexay ilaalinta Talyaaniga 1889 ([Library of Congress](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)). - **Jeneraal Bruno Loi iyo Jeneraal Carmine Fiore:** taliyayaashii ciidanka Talyaaniga 1993 ([Wikipedia Talyaani](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missione_Ibis_II)). - **Giorgia Meloni:** Ra'iisul Wasaaraha martigeliyay Shirka Talyaaniga iyo Afrika, Rome, 28–29 Janaayo 2024 ([Dowladda Talyaaniga](https://www.governo.it/en/articolo/italia-africa-bridge-common-growth/24853)). - **Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud:** Madaxweynaha Soomaaliya ee ka qaybgalay shirkaas ([Dowladda Talyaaniga](https://www.governo.it/sites/governo.it/files/Tabella_partecipanti.pdf)). ## Heshiisyo noocee ah ayay saxeexeen? - **1888–1889:** heshiisyada ilaalinta Hobyo iyo Majeerteen ([Library of Congress](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)). - **1950:** heshiiska wisaayadda QM ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). - **2013:** heshiis difaac iyo amni oo Rome lagu saxeexay; **2015:** heshiis farsamo oo Carabinieri iyo Booliska Soomaaliyeed ([Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Somalia_relations)). ## Hoggaamiyeyaashee is booqday? - **28–29 Janaayo 2024:** Madaxweyne Xasan Sheekh wuxuu Rome uga qaybgalay Shirka Talyaaniga iyo Afrika ([Dowladda Talyaaniga](https://www.governo.it/sites/governo.it/files/Tabella_partecipanti.pdf)). ## Intee ayay ganacsadaan? Dhoofinta Talyaaniga ee Soomaaliya (doolar): 2015: $24.8 milyan; 2019: $37.1 milyan; 2022: $29.0 milyan; 2023: $37.4 milyan; 2024: $30.6 milyan ([UN Comtrade](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=380&partnerCode=706&period=2024&flowCode=X,M&cmdCode=TOTAL)). Waxa uu Talyaanigu Soomaaliya ka soo dejiyo waa yar yahay: $0.73 milyan 2023 iyo $0.10 milyan 2024, inta badan sisin ([UN Comtrade](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=380&partnerCode=706&period=2024&flowCode=M&cmdCode=AG2)). Alaabta ugu badan ee la dhoofiyo waa qalab koronto, alwaax, gaadiid iyo mashiinno ([UN Comtrade](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=380&partnerCode=706&period=2024&flowCode=X&cmdCode=AG2)). ## Intee gargaar ah ayaa la geliyay? Maalgelinta iskaashiga Talyaaniga waxay ka kacday €9 milyan 2014 ilaa €18.5 milyan 2017, oo ku baahsan 24 mashruuc ([Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Somalia_relations)). Amni darro awgeed, Talyaanigu wuxuu inta badan ka shaqeeyaa hay'adaha QM, bangiyada horumarinta iyo hay'adaha Talyaaniga ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/cooperazione-allo-sviluppo/)). Oktoobar 2026 AICS waxay soo saartay baaq mashruuc gurmad bini'aadannimo iyo deegaan ah ([Safaaradda, 28 Oktoobar 2026](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/news/dall_ambasciata/2026/10/aics-pubblicazione-della-call-for-proposals-iniziativa-di-emergenza-in-risposta-alla-crisi-umanitaria-e-ambientale-in-somalia-aid-013591-01-0/)). Talyaanigu wuxuu ahaa deyn-bixiyaha labaad ee Soomaaliya ee Naadiga Paris, Mareykanka kadib ([France Diplomatie](https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/information-par-pays/somalie/relations-bilaterales)). ## Amniga ka warran? Talyaanigu wuxuu hoggaamiyaa EUTM Somalia, waana dalka ugu ciidamada badan ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). Barnaamijka MIADIT ee Carabinieri, oo bilowday 2013, wuxuu tababaray qiyaastii 1,400 boolis ([Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy%E2%80%93Somalia_relations)). Eeg [Ciidamada shisheeye ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/). ## Sidee Talyaanigu ula macaamilaa Somaliland iyo dowlad-goboleedyada? Safaaradda Talyaanigu waxay xustay in Somaliland ku dhawaaqday xorriyad 1991, iyo in dib-u-eegista dastuurka ay weli socoto iyadoo xiisad la leh Jubbaland iyo Puntland ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). Mudnaanta horumarka waxaa ka mid ah taageero xasilinta deegaannada la xoreeyay, iyadoo si toos ah loo taageerayo dowladda federaalka ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/cooperazione-allo-sviluppo/)). ## Muran ma dhacay? Iska horimaadkii ugu dhimashada badnaa ee Talyaaniga wuxuu ahaa 2 Luulyo 1993, Checkpoint Pasta, halkaas oo saddex askari oo Talyaani ah ku dhinteen ([Wikipedia Talyaani](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missione_Ibis_II)). 15 Sebtembar 1993 laba askari, Rossano Visioli iyo Giorgio Righetti, ayaa lagu dilay gaadmo agagaarka dekedda ([Wikipedia Talyaani](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missione_Ibis_II)). ## Immisa Soomaali ah ayaa Talyaaniga ku nool? 1 Janaayo 2025, 9,262 muwaadin Soomaali ah ayaa Talyaaniga degganaa; Lazio waxaa joogay 2,132, Sicily-na 1,471 ([Tuttitalia, xogta ISTAT](https://www.tuttitalia.it/statistiche/cittadini-stranieri/somalia/)). Eeg [Soomaalida Talyaaniga](/en/diaspora/italy/). ## Halkee Talyaanigu ka taagan yahay QM? Talyaanigu wuxuu ahaa maamulaha wisaayadda QM 1950 ilaa 1960 ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). Wuxuu ciidamo u diray UNOSOM II 1993–1994 ([QM](https://peacekeeping.un.org/sites/default/files/past/unosom2facts.html)). Maanta wuxuu inta badan ka shaqeeyaa Midowga Yurub, isagoo hoggaamiya EUTM ([Safaaradda](https://ambmogadiscio.esteri.it/it/italia-e-somalia/)). ## Bogag la xiriira - [Heshiisyadii gumeysiga, 1884–1897](/so/history/colonial-treaties-1884-1897/) - [Saldanadaha Majeerteen iyo Hobyo](/so/history/majeerteen-and-hobyo-sultanates/) - [Wisaayaddii QM, 1950–1960](/so/history/un-trusteeship-1950-1960/) - [Faragelintii QM, 1992–1995](/so/history/un-intervention-1992-1995/) - [Ciidamada shisheeye ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/) - [Soomaalida Talyaaniga](/en/diaspora/italy/)