# Soomaaliya iyo Ciraaq > Soomaaliya iyo Ciraaq: xiriirka tan iyo 1966, warshadda Jasiira, kala-guurkii 1990, safaaradda Baqdaad, deynta, booqashooyinka iyo Somaliland. Source page: https://calankii.com/so/relations/iraq/ Language: so Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/relations/iraq/ Last checked: 2026-11-13 Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com) ## Sidee bay maanta u xiriiraan Soomaaliya iyo Ciraaq? Soomaaliya waxay safaarad ku leedahay Baqdaad, oo dib loo furay October 2015 ([Garowe Online, 16 October 2015](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-new-embassy-in-baghdad-amid-growing-iranian-interests)). Labaduba waa xubno Jaamacadda Carabta iyo OIC. Ciraaq waa mid ka mid ah deyn-bixiyeyaasha ugu waaweyn ee Soomaaliya. Dhammaadkii 2025 Soomaaliya waxay Ciraaq ku lahayd US$227.12 milyan: US$31.22 milyan waa asalka deynta, inta kalena waa dulsaar aan la bixin iyo ganaax ([Wasaaradda Maaliyadda, warbixinta deynta 2025](https://mof.gov.so/sites/default/files/Publications/FY2025%20Annual%20Debt%20Management%20Report%20(ADMR)%20Report%20No.2_mq%20(1).pdf)). 2025 wasaaraddu waxay Ciraaq la yeelatay wada-hadallo farsamo oo ku saabsan xallinta deynta. Xiriirka dhowaan wuxuu ku salaysan yahay amniga. Wasiirka Amniga Gudaha Cabdullaahi Sheekh Ismaaciil (Fartaag) wuxuu January 2025 wafdi u horkacay Baqdaad ([SONNA, 13 January 2025](https://sonna.so/en/internal-security-minister-and-his-delegation-arrive-in-iraq)). ## Goorma ayuu xiriirku bilaabmay? Xiriirka waxaa la aasaasay 17 October 1966, sida uu qoray wargeyska Mideast Mirror, kuna xusan [liiska Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Somalia). 1970-meeyadii Soomaaliya waxay taageeri jirtay dalalka Carabta ee ka soo horjeeday siyaasadda Mareykanka, sida Ciraaq, Aljeeriya iyo Liibiya ([Maktabadda Congress-ka](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/79.htm)). Ka hor Dagaalkii Ogaadeenya, askar Soomaali ah ayaa Ciraaq lagu tababaray. July 1977 duuliyeyaal Ciraaqi iyo Suuriyaan ah ayaa qaar ka mid ah hawlgallada MiG-21 ee Soomaaliya duulinayay ([ACIG](https://acig.org/artman/publish/article_188.shtml)). Dhammaadkii 1970-meeyadii Ciraaq waxay Soomaaliya ka caawisay dhismaha warshad sifaynta shidaalka oo ku taal Jasiira, waqooyi-bari ka xigta Baraawe, awoodeeduna tahay 10,000 fuusto maalintii. Shidaalkii Ciraaq waa joogsaday markii dagaalka Ciraaq iyo Iiraan bilaabmay 1980 ([Maktabadda Congress-ka](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/63.htm)). 1990 Soomaaliya waxay ku biirtay isbahaysigii Mareykanku hoggaaminayay ee ka soo horjeeday duullaankii Ciraaq ee Kuwayt. Sababta ugu weyn waxay ahayd ku tiirsanaanta gargaarka Kuwayt, Qatar, Sacuudiga iyo Imaaraadka ([Maktabadda Congress-ka](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/79.htm)). ## Yaa ah safiirrada iyo ergooyinka? Safiirrada Soomaaliya ee Baqdaad: - **Khadiija Maxamed Makhsuumi** waxay warqadaha u gudbisay Madaxweyne Fu'aad Macsuum 22 June 2015 ([Garowe Online](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-new-embassy-in-baghdad-amid-growing-iranian-interests)). - **Liibaan Sheekh Maxamuud** wuxuu nuqul warqadaha ah u gudbiyay Wasiir Fu'aad Xuseen 1 June 2021 ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda Ciraaq](https://mofa.gov.iq/?p=23471)). Ergooyinka Ciraaq: - **Cismat Kittaani**, diblomaasi Ciraaqi ah, wuxuu noqday wakiilka gaarka ah ee Xoghayaha Guud ee QM ee Soomaaliya 3 November 1992 ([UN Peacekeeping](https://peacekeeping.un.org/sites/default/files/past/unosom1backgr2.html)). - **Axmed Naayif Al-Duleymi**, safiirka Ciraaq ee Qaahira, ayaa Ciraaq ka hadlay shirkii cimilada Soomaaliya 2022 ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda Ciraaq](https://mofa.gov.iq/?p=35467)). ## Yaa dhisay xiriirka? - **Cabdisalaan Cumar Hadliye**, wasiirkii arrimaha dibadda, ayaa furay safaaradda Baqdaad October 2015 ([Garowe Online](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-new-embassy-in-baghdad-amid-growing-iranian-interests)). - **Cabdikariin Xuseen Guuleed**, ergeyga Soomaaliya ee Kuwayt oo markaas hoggaaminayay maamulka Galmudug, ayaa ka qayb galay furitaanka; xaaskiisa Khadiija ayaa safiir noqotay. - **Cabdisaciid Muuse Cali**, wasiirkii arrimaha dibadda, wuxuu 2022 Islaamabaad kula kulmay ku-xigeenka wasaaradda Ciraaq **Qaxtaan Taaha Khalaf**, kaas oo ku martiqaaday wasiirrada arrimaha dibadda iyo maaliyadda inay Baqdaad yimaadaan si loo heshiiyo bixinta deynta ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda Ciraaq, 10 April 2022](https://mofa.gov.iq/?p=31180)). - **Xamse Cabdi Barre**, ra'iisul wasaaraha, wuxuu Manaama kula kulmay Madaxweyne Cabdullatiif Rashiid, wuxuuna 4 July 2024 u ambabaxay Ciraaq isagoo ka jawaabaya martiqaad Ra'iisul Wasaare Maxamed Shiyaac Al-Sudaani ([Garowe Online](https://garoweonline.com/index.php/en/news/somalia/somali-pm-hamza-abdi-barre-leaves-for-iraq-to-boost-bilateral-ties)). - **Xuseen Macallin**, la-taliyaha amniga qaranka, wuxuu Baqdaad kula kulmay la-taliyaha Ciraaq **Qaasim Al-Acraji** ([Dawan Africa](https://dawan.africa/news/somalia-and-iraq-deepen-security-ties-in-high-level-discussions)). - **Cabdullaahi Sheekh Ismaaciil (Fartaag)** ayaa hoggaamiyay wafdigii January 2025 ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/internal-security-minister-and-his-delegation-arrive-in-iraq)). ## Heshiisyo intee le'eg ayay saxiixeen? Qoraal heshiis laba-geesood ah laguma helin ilaha. Deynta Soomaaliya ee Ciraaq waxay ka timid amaahdii 1970-meeyadii iyo 1980-meeyadii ([Maktabadda Congress-ka](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/60.htm)). ## Hoggaamiyeyaashee booqday? - **Dhammaadkii 1977 ilaa bilowgii 1978**: Madaxweyne Siyaad Barre wuxuu booqday dalal ay ka mid yihiin Ciraaq iyo Suuriya ([ACIG](https://acig.org/artman/publish/article_188.shtml)). - **October 2015**: Wasiir Hadliye wuxuu tagay Baqdaad ([Garowe Online](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-new-embassy-in-baghdad-amid-growing-iranian-interests)). - **July 2024**: Ra'iisul Wasaare Xamse Cabdi Barre ([Garowe Online](https://garoweonline.com/index.php/en/news/somalia/somali-pm-hamza-abdi-barre-leaves-for-iraq-to-boost-bilateral-ties)). - **January 2025**: Wasiir Fartaag ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/internal-security-minister-and-his-delegation-arrive-in-iraq)). - **May 2025**: Madaxweyne Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud wuxuu ka hadlay shirkii 34aad ee Jaamacadda Carabta ee Baqdaad ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/somali-president-reaffirms-support-for-palestine-at-baghdad-summit/)). ## Intee ganacsi ah ayay sameeyaan? Ganacsiga la diiwaan geliyay aad buu u yar yahay. Tirada ugu dambeysa ee WITS waa US$1.53 milyan oo Ciraaq Soomaaliya ka soo dejisay 2014 ([WITS](https://wits.worldbank.org/API/V1/SDMX/V21/datasource/tradestats-trade/reporter/IRQ/year/all/partner/SOM/product/Total/indicator/MPRT-TRD-VL)). ## Intee gargaar iyo lacag ah ayaa la keenay? Wixii ugu weynaa ee Ciraaq bixisay waxay ahaayeen shidaal iyo warshadda Jasiira ka hor 1980 ([Maktabadda Congress-ka](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/63.htm)). December 2022 ergeyga Ciraaq wuxuu sheegay in Baqdaad doonayso inay bixiso qaybteeda sanduuqa Carabta ee taageerada Soomaaliya ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda Ciraaq](https://mofa.gov.iq/?p=35467)). FTS kama diiwaan gelin gargaar dowladda Ciraaq tan iyo 1999 ([OCHA FTS](https://api.hpc.tools/v1/public/fts/flow?countryISO3=SOM&year=2023)). ## Amniga sidee yahay? Ka hor 1991 askar Soomaali ah ayaa Ciraaq wax ku bartay, 1977-na duuliyeyaal Ciraaqi ah ayaa Soomaaliya u duulay ([ACIG](https://acig.org/artman/publish/article_188.shtml)). Tan iyo 2024 labada dal waxay ka wada hadlaan la-dagaallanka argagixisada ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/internal-security-minister-and-his-delegation-arrive-in-iraq)). Eeg [Ciidamada shisheeye ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/). ## Sidee Ciraaq ula macaamishaa Somaliland iyo dowlad-goboleedyada? - **27 December 2025**: wasaaradda arrimaha dibadda Ciraaq, oo markaas guddoomiye u ahayd shirka Jaamacadda Carabta, waxay aqoonsiga Israa'iil ee Somaliland ku tilmaantay "xadgudub cad oo ku ah madaxbannaanida iyo wadajirka dhuleed ee Jamhuuriyadda walaalaha ah ee Soomaaliya" ([Rudaw](https://www.rudaw.net/english/middleeast/iraq/27122025); [Radio Dalsan](https://radiodalsan.com/iraq/298805/iraq-condemns-israels-recognition-of-somaliland-upholds-somalias-territorial-integrity)). - **28 December 2025**: Ciraaq waxay saxiixday bayaankii 21 dal iyo OIC ([Radio Algérie](https://news.radioalgerie.dz/en/node/76724)). - **19 April 2026**: Ciraaq waxay ergeyga Israa'iil ee Somaliland ku tilmaantay "xadgudub ku ah madaxbannaanida Soomaaliya iyo sharciga caalamiga" ([Shafaq News](https://www.shafaq.com/en/Iraq/Iraq-Israel-Somaliland-envoy-could-fuel-territorial-disputes)). ## Khilaaf ma dhex maray? 1990–1991 Soomaaliya waxay la safatay isbahaysigii Ciraaq ka saaray Kuwayt ([Maktabadda Congress-ka](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/79.htm)). Deynta aan la bixin weli waa furan tahay: 2022 Ciraaq waxay codsatay in la isku raaco qaabka bixinta ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda Ciraaq](https://mofa.gov.iq/?p=31180)). ## Immisa Soomaali ah ayaa ku nool Ciraaq? UNHCR waxay 2025 Ciraaq ku tirisay 13 qaxooti Soomaali ah, halka 1995 ay ahaayeen 320 ([UNHCR, 2025](https://api.unhcr.org/population/v1/population/?limit=300&yearFrom=2025&yearTo=2025&coo=SOM&coa_all=true); [UNHCR, 1995](https://api.unhcr.org/population/v1/population/?limit=300&yearFrom=1995&yearTo=1995&coo=SOM&coa_all=true)). ## Halkee bay Ciraaq ka taagan tahay QM iyo hay'adaha kale? Diblomaasiga Ciraaqiga ah Cismat Kittaani wuxuu hoggaaminayay hawlgalka QM ee Soomaaliya laga bilaabo November 1992 ([UN Peacekeeping](https://peacekeeping.un.org/sites/default/files/past/unosom1backgr2.html)). Ciraaq waxay martigelisay shirkii Carabta ee May 2025 ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/somali-president-reaffirms-support-for-palestine-at-baghdad-summit/)). ## Bogag la xiriira - [Soomaaliya iyo Kuwayt](/en/relations/kuwait/) - [Soomaaliya iyo Jaamacadda Carabta](/en/relations/arab-league/) - [Deynta iyo cafiska deynta](/en/economy/debt-and-debt-relief/) - [Dagaalkii Ogaadeenya 1977](/en/history/ogaden-war-1977/) - [Ciidamada shisheeye ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/)