# Soomaaliya iyo Midowga Yurub

> Soomaaliya iyo Midowga Yurub: xiriirkii EEC, Atalanta 2008, EUTM iyo EUCAP Somalia, ergeyga gaarka ah, gargaarka iyo Somaliland.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/relations/european-union/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/relations/european-union/
Last checked: 2026-11-13
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Sidee bay maanta u xiriiraan Soomaaliya iyo Midowga Yurub?

Midowga Yurub wuxuu xeebaha Soomaaliya iyo Badda Cas ka wadaa hawlgalka badda ee Atalanta, kaas oo ilaaliya maraakiibta Barnaamijka Cuntada Adduunka, lana dagaallama burcad-badeedda ([EUNAVFOR Atalanta](https://eunavfor.eu/)). Portugal ayaa October 2026 la wareegtay hoggaanka ciidamada hawlgalka (isla ilo).

Midowga Yurub wuxuu kaloo leeyahay laba hawlgal oo kale ([EUNAVFOR](https://eunavfor.eu/sister-missions)):

- **EUTM Somalia:** xoojinta hay'adaha difaaca federaalka si ay dowladdu u qaadato mas'uuliyadda amniga.
- **EUCAP Somalia:** dhisidda awoodda sharci-fulinta badda ee rayidka ah, oo ay Somaliland ku jirto.

Midowga Yurub waa mid ka mid ah taageerayaasha Sanduuqa MPF ee Bangiga Adduunka ([Bangiga Adduunka](https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/somalia/brief/the-somalia-multi-partner-fund-mpf)). Wuxuu kaloo maalgeliyaa mashruuca IGAD ee socodka xorta ah, kaas oo October 2026 tababaray 40 sarkaal oo xuduudaha ah ([IGAD](https://igad.int/igad-ilo-and-iom-train-somali-border-police-and-immigration-officers-in-integrated-border-management/)).

## Goorma ayuu xiriirku bilaabmay?

1960-meeyadii, taageerada Talyaaniga ayaa Soomaaliya u suurtagelisay inay xubin la-xiriire ah ka noqoto Bulshada Dhaqaalaha Yurub (EEC) ([Maktabadda Koongaraska Mareykanka](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/17.htm)).

## Hawlgallada Midowga Yurub

- **Atalanta, laga bilaabo 2008:** go'aanka 2008/851/CFSP ee 10 November 2008, si looga hortago burcad-badeedda xeebaha Soomaaliya loona ilaaliyo maraakiibta WFP. Xaruntii ugu horreysay waxay ahayd Northwood, Ingiriiska; miisaaniyaddii ugu horreysay waxay ahayd €8.3 milyan ([EUR-Lex](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32008E0851)). Hadda xaruntu waa Rota, Isbaanish ([EUNAVFOR](https://eunavfor.eu/)).
- **EUTM Somalia, laga bilaabo 2010:** go'aanka 2010/96/CFSP ee 15 February 2010, si loo tababaro ciidamada amniga ee dowladda KMG. Bartilmaameedku wuxuu ahaa 2,000 askari, tababarkuna wuxuu "inta badan ka dhacayay Uganda" ([EUR-Lex](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32010D0096)).
- **EUCAP Nestor (2012), EUCAP Somalia (2016):** waxaa la aasaasay 16 July 2012 si loo dhiso awoodda amniga badda ee Jabuuti, Kenya, Seychelles iyo Soomaaliya ([EUR-Lex](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32012D0389)). 12 December 2016 waxaa loo beddelay EUCAP Somalia, diiradduna waxay saaran tahay Soomaaliya oo keliya: kormeerka kalluumaysiga, samatabbixinta, ka-hortagga tahriibinta iyo burcad-badeedda, iyo booliska xeebaha ([EUR-Lex](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32016D2240)).

Atalanta waxay sheegtay inay 177 burcad-badeed u gudbisay maamulka, ilaalisayna 2,519 markab oo WFP ah oo siday 3,311,078 tan oo cunto iyo gargaar ah ([EUNAVFOR](https://eunavfor.eu/)). Eeg [Ciidamada shisheeye](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/) iyo [Burcad-badeedda](/en/institutions/piracy-off-somalia/).

## Yaa dhisay xiriirka?

- **Alexander Rondos:** ergeyga gaarka ah ee Midowga Yurub ee Geeska Afrika laga bilaabo 1 January 2012; Soomaaliya ayaa ahayd mudnaantiisa koowaad ([EUR-Lex](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32011D0819)).
- **Admiral Phillip Jones:** taliyihii ugu horreeyay ee Atalanta, 2008 ([EUR-Lex](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32008E0851)).
- **Gaashaanle Sare Ricardo González Elul:** taliyihii ugu horreeyay ee EUTM Somalia, 2010 ([EUR-Lex](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32010D0096)).

## Lacagta

- **Cafiska deynta:** March 2020, Midowga Yurub wuxuu wax ku biiriyay bixinta deynta Bangiga Horumarinta Afrika ([Bangiga Adduunka](https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2020/03/25/somalia-to-receive-debt-relief-under-the-enhanced-hipc-initiative)).
- **MPF:** Midowga Yurub waa taageere sanduuqan, oo la aasaasay 2013 ([Bangiga Adduunka](https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/somalia/brief/the-somalia-multi-partner-fund-mpf)).
- **EUCAP:** €12 milyan, 16 December 2015 ilaa 28 February 2017 ([EUR-Lex](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32016D2240)).

## Somaliland iyo dowlad-goboleedyada

- **Aqoonsiga:** kadib markii Israa'iil aqoonsatay Somaliland December 2025, Midowga Yurub wuxuu sheegay muhiimadda "ixtiraamka midnimada, madax-bannaanida iyo wadajirka dhuleed" ee Soomaaliya, wuxuuna ku dhiirri-geliyay "wadahadal macno leh oo dhexmara Somaliland iyo Dowladda Federaalka Soomaaliya" ([The Media Line, 28 December 2025](https://themedialine.org/headlines/un-security-council-to-meet-as-21-muslim-countries-eu-condemn-somaliland-recognition)).
- **Badda Somaliland:** EUCAP Somalia waxay awoodda sharci-fulinta badda ka dhistaa Somaliland ([EUNAVFOR](https://eunavfor.eu/sister-missions)).

## Bogag la xiriira

- [Burcad-badeedda Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/piracy-off-somalia/)
- [Hay'adaha caalamiga ah ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/international-bodies-in-somalia/)
- [Soomaaliya iyo Bangiga Adduunka](/so/relations/world-bank/)