# Soomaaliya iyo Masar

> Masar iyo Soomaaliya laga soo bilaabo Punt ilaa 2026: dilkii Kamaal Diin Salaax 1957, heshiiska difaaca 2024, ganacsiga iyo Somaliland.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/relations/egypt/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/relations/egypt/
Last checked: 2026-11-13
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Sidee bay maanta u xiriiraan Soomaaliya iyo Masar?

Xiriirku wuxuu maanta ka dhow yahay sidii uu ahaa tobanaan sano. 14 Agoosto 2024, madaxweyne Cabdil Fataax Al-Siisi iyo madaxweyne Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud waxay Qaahira ku goobjoogeen saxeexa borotokool iskaashi millateri ([Ahram Online, 14 Agoosto 2024](https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContentP/1/530159/Egypt/Egypt-and-Somalia-presidents-witness-signing-milit.aspx)). 23 Janaayo 2025 waxay saxeexeen baaq siyaasadeed oo xiriirka u qaaday iskaashi istaraatiiji ah ([Madaxtooyada Masar, 23 Janaayo 2025](https://www.presidency.eg/EN/قسم-الأخبار/أخبار-رئاسية/news-2312025-2/)).

Heshiiskaas wuxuu dhigayaa in madaxweyneyaashu sannad walba wada tashadaan, wasiirrada arrimaha dibaddana sannadkii laba jeer kulmaan ([Zawya, Janaayo 2025](https://www.zawya.com/en/economy/north-africa/egypt-pledges-continued-support-for-somalia-in-new-strategic-partnership-hi3ec31e)). Masar waxay Agoosto 2024 Muqdisho ka furtay dhismo safaaradeed cusub ([Hiiraan Online, Agoosto 2024](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2024/Aug/197533/egypt_reopens_new_embassy_in_mogadishu.aspx)). Safaaraddii hore waxay xirantay horraantii 1990-meeyadii markii dowladdii dhexe burburtay ([Garowe Online, Luulyo 2025](https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-egypt-agree-to-boost-security-and-trade-ties-plan-embassy-reopening)).

Ganacsigu wuxuu 2024 gaaray $127.7 milyan, halka 2023 uu ahaa $58.2 milyan ([Amwal Al Ghad, CAPMAS](https://en.amwalalghad.com/?p=208210)). EgyptAir waxay Luulyo 2024 bilowday duullimaad Qaahira ilaa Muqdisho oo Jabuuti mara ([Hiiraan Online, Luulyo 2024](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2024/July/197020/egyptair_to_launch_cairo_mogadishu_flights_on_friday.aspx)).

## Goorma ayuu xiriirku bilaabmay?

### Punt iyo waqtiyadii hore

Diiwaannada Masartii hore waxay ka sheekeeyaan safarro ganacsi oo loo diray dal la oran jiray Punt. Kan ugu caansan waa safarkii boqoradda Hatshepsut qiyaastii 1470 ka hor ciisaha, oo lagu sawiray macbadkeeda Deir el-Bahari ([World History Encyclopedia, "Punt"](https://www.worldhistory.org/Punt/)). Aqoonyahannadu waxay Punt dhigaan Geeska Afrika, qaarna waxay tilmaamaan xeebta Soomaaliyeed, balse meel lagu heshiiyey ma jirto ([World History Encyclopedia](https://www.worldhistory.org/Punt/)). Eeg [Punt iyo xeebta Soomaaliyeed](/so/history/punt-and-the-somali-coast/).

### Al-Azhar iyo jidkii xorriyadda

Ardayda Soomaaliyeed waxay waxbarasho diimeed u tagi jireen Qaahira xorriyadda ka hor. Xaaji Maxamed Xuseen, oo ka mid ahaa aasaasayaashii Leegada Dhallinyarada Soomaaliyeed (SYL), wuxuu 2 Nofeembar 1952 Muqdisho uga ambabaxay Al-Azhar ([Antonio M. Morone, Geeska, 28 Nofeembar 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)).

1950 kadib, Masar waxay xubin ka ahayd Golaha La-talinta ee Qaramada Midoobay ee dhulka Soomaaliya ee Talyaanigu maamulayey, iyadoo la jirtay Kolombiya iyo Filibiin ([UN Repertory, Qodobka 81](https://legal.un.org/repertory/art81/english/rep_orig_vol4_art81.pdf)). Golaha Guud wuxuu heshiiska wakaaladda ansixiyey 2 Diseembar 1950, go'aanka 442 (V) ([Diiwaanka Golaha Wakaaladda QM](https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/1617304/files/T_SR.349-EN.pdf)).

2 Nofeembar 1956, xilligii dagaalkii Suweys, Golaha Sharci-dejinta Soomaaliyeed wuxuu ansixiyey go'aan lagu taageerayo Masar ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)).

### Dilkii Kamaal Diin Salaax, 1957

Kamaal Diin Salaax, oo ahaa garyaqaan Masaari ah, wuxuu Muqdisho yimid Nofeembar 1954 si uu kursiga Masar uga fadhiisto Golaha La-talinta ([Alex White, Geeska, 31 Agoosto 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)). Wuxuu bixiyey deeqo waxbarasho oo jaamacadaha Qaahira ah, masaajidda ka khudbeeyey, wuxuuna si dhow ula shaqeeyey SYL ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)).

Waxaa lagu dilay mindi bartamaha Muqdisho 16 Abriil 1957 ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)). Maamulka Talyaanigu wuxuu dilaha ku magacaabay Maxamed Sheekh Cabdiraxmaan, oo hore arday uga ahaa Qaahira ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)). Waxaa lagu xukumay 20 sano oo xarig ah, labo xildhibaan oo Hizbia Digil Mirifle ah oo lala maxkamadeeyeyna waa la sii daayey ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)).

Warka rasmiga ahi wuxuu sababta ku sheegay deeq waxbarasho oo laga diiday, Masarna way diiday sharraxaaddaas ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)). Maxamed Xasan Al-Sayaat ayaa golaha ku beddelay ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)).

### Masartii Jamaal Cabdinaasir iyo Jamhuuriyadda Soomaaliyeed

Luulyo 1957, SYL waxay dib u dooratay Xaaji Maxamed Xuseen isagoo weli Qaahira deggan ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)). Waxaa xisbiga laga saaray Maajo 1958, wuxuuna 24 Luulyo 1958 aasaasay Leegada Soomaaliweyn ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)).

Masar waxay taageertay Dhaqdhaqaaqa Qaranka Soomaaliweyn, oo shirkiisii aasaaska ku qabtay Muqdisho 30 Agoosto 1959 ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)). Markii 1963–1964 dagaal la galay Itoobiya, Jamaal Cabdinaasir wuxuu labada dhinac ku booriyey inay joojiyaan ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)).

### Jaamacadda Carabta iyo dagaalkii Ogaadeenya

Soomaaliya waxay ku biirtay Jaamacadda Carabta 14 Febraayo 1974 ([Somali Archive, khudbaddii Siyaad Barre](https://somaliarchive77.substack.com/p/the-arabs-and-somalis-need-each-other)). Dagaalkii Ogaadeenya kadib, dowladdii Siyaad Barre waxay u dhowaatay Masar iyo Sacuudiga ([Library of Congress Country Study](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/79.htm)).

Dagaalkii 1977–1978, Masartii Anwar Saadaat waxay Soomaaliya siisay hub qiyaastii $30 milyan ah, sida uu sheegay daraasad 1978 ([Heritage Foundation, 1978](https://www.heritage.org/node/22963)). Eeg [Dagaalkii Ogaadeenya 1977](/so/history/ogaden-war-1977/).

### Sannadihii dagaalka iyo shirkii Qaahira

Butros Butros-Ghali, oo 1977 ilaa 1991 ahaa wasiir u dowlaha arrimaha dibadda Masar, wuxuu xoghayaha guud ee QM noqday 1 Janaayo 1992 ([UN Press, 1996](https://press.un.org/en/1996/19960423.sg2015.r6.html)). Isaga ayaa QM hoggaaminayey xilligii hawlgallada QM ee Soomaaliya. Eeg [Faragelintii QM 1992–1995](/so/history/un-intervention-1992-1995/).

Masar waxay Qaahira ku martigelisay wada-hadallo kooxaha Soomaaliyeed 12 Nofeembar ilaa 22 Diseembar 1997 ([Warqaddii Masar ee Golaha Ammaanka, S/1998/43](https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/249052/files/S_1998_43-EN.pdf)). Waxaa ka soo baxay Baaqii Qaahira ee Soomaaliya, oo la saxeexay 22 Diseembar 1997 ([PA-X](https://www.peaceagreements.org/view/317/)). Waxaa saxeexay Golaha Badbaadada Qaranka ee Cali Mahdi iyo SNA-da Xuseen Caydiid iyo kuwo kale ([Refworld, IRB Canada, 1998](https://webarchive.archive.unhcr.org/20221023042202mp_/https://www.refworld.org/country,,,,SOM,,3ae6ab53c,0.html)).

## Yaa ahaa safiirrada iyo ergooyinka?

### Ergooyinka Masar ee Soomaaliya

- **Kamaal Diin Salaax**: xubinta Masar ee Golaha La-talinta QM, Nofeembar 1954 ilaa Abriil 1957 ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)).
- **Maxamed Xasan Al-Sayaat**: ku-xigeenkiisii golaha, 1957 ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)).
- **Axmed Fu'aad Abu Sabba**: ku-xigeenka qunsulka Masar ee Muqdisho, 1958 ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)).
- **Maxamed Al-Saciid Axmed Al-Baas**: warqadaha aqoonsiga wuxuu u gudbiyey madaxweyne Maxamed Cabdullaahi Farmaajo, Diseembar 2021 ([SONNA, Diseembar 2021](https://sonna.so/en/president-farmajo-credentials-from-the-newly-appointed-ambassadors-of-egypt-and-norway/)).
- **Maxamed Salaax Xasan Kishta**: warqadaha aqoonsiga wuxuu u gudbiyey madaxweyne Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud, Diseembar 2025 ([Hiiraan Online, Diseembar 2025](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2025/Dec/203816/somali_president_receives_credentials_of_eight_new_ambassadors.aspx); [Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/somali-foreign-minister-receives-copy-of-credentials-from-newly-appointed-egyptian-ambassador/)).

### Ergooyinka Soomaaliya ee Masar

Safiirka Soomaaliya ee Qaahira wuxuu sidoo kale yahay wakiilka joogtada ah ee Jaamacadda Carabta.

- **Ilyaas Sheekh Cumar Abuubakar**: warqadaha aqoonsiga wuxuu u gudbiyey Al-Siisi, Febraayo 2021 ([Hiiraan Online, Febraayo 2021](https://www.hiiraan.com/news4/2021/Feb/181596/new_somalia_ambassador_to_egypt_presents_credentials_in_cairo.aspx)).
- **Cali Cabdi Awaare**: warqadaha aqoonsiga wuxuu u gudbiyey Al-Siisi, Luulyo 2024 ([Hiiraan Online, Luulyo 2024](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2024/July/197089/somali_ambassador_presents_credentials_to_president_abdel_fattah_el_sisi_in_cairo.aspx)). Juun 2026 wuxuu Qaahira ku guddoomiyey shir safiirrada Afrika ([Dawan Africa, 29 Juun 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/somalias-arab-league-envoy-chairs-african-ambassadors-meeting)).

## Yaa dhisay xiriirka?

- **Xaaji Maxamed Xuseen**: hoggaamiyaha SYL, Al-Azhar wax ku bartay 1952 kadib, xisbigana Qaahira ka hoggaaminayey 1957–1958 ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)).
- **Kamaal Diin Salaax**: xubinta Masar ee Golaha La-talinta, deeqo waxbarasho bixiyey, SYL-na taageeray, 1954–1957 ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)).
- **Jamaal Cabdinaasir**: madaxweynaha Masar, taageeray Dhaqdhaqaaqa Qaranka Soomaaliweyn 1959, ku booriyey xabbad-joojin Itoobiya 1964 ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)).
- **Anwar Saadaat**: madaxweynaha Masar, hub soo diray dagaalkii Ogaadeenya ([Heritage Foundation, 1978](https://www.heritage.org/node/22963)).
- **Cabdil Fataax Al-Siisi**: madaxweynaha Masar, saxeexay borotokoolka 2024 iyo iskaashiga 2025 ([Madaxtooyada Masar](https://www.presidency.eg/EN/قسم-الأخبار/أخبار-رئاسية/news-2312025-2/)).
- **Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud**: madaxweynaha Soomaaliya, booqday Masar Agoosto 2024, Janaayo 2025, Luulyo 2025 iyo Febraayo 2026 ([Anadolu, Febraayo 2026](https://aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/egyptian-somali-presidents-discuss-bilateral-ties-security-cooperation-in-cairo/3824023)).
- **Badar Cabdilcaati**: wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Masar, Muqdisho ku yimid duullimaadkii ugu horreeyey ee EgyptAir, Luulyo 2024 ([Hiiraan Online, Luulyo 2024](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2024/July/197054/egyptian_foreign_minister_arrives_in_mogadishu_for_egypt_air_s_inaugural_flight.aspx)).
- **Axmed Macallin Fiqi**: wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Soomaaliya, saxeexay heshiisyadii Janaayo 2025 ([Garowe Online, Janaayo 2025](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/egypt-somalia-activate-2024-military-pact-elevate-ties-amid-ethiopia-tensions)).
- **Cabdisalaam Cabdi Cali**: wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Soomaaliya, helay nuqulka warqadaha safiirka cusub ee Masar, dabayaaqadii 2025 ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/somali-foreign-minister-receives-copy-of-credentials-from-newly-appointed-egyptian-ambassador/)).
- **Xamdi Loosa**: ku-xigeenka wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Masar ee Afrika, booqday Hargeysa 2019 ([Garowe Online, 2019](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somaliland/somalia-egypts-deputy-foreign-minister-visits-somaliland)).

## Heshiisyo maxay saxeexeen?

- **22 Diseembar 1997**: Baaqii Qaahira ee Soomaaliya, oo ay saxeexeen kooxaha Soomaaliyeed ([PA-X](https://www.peaceagreements.org/view/317/)).
- **14 Agoosto 2024**: borotokool iskaashi millateri, Qaahira ([Ahram Online](https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContentP/1/530159/Egypt/Egypt-and-Somalia-presidents-witness-signing-milit.aspx)). Baarlamaanka Soomaaliya ayaa ansixiyey Luulyo 2024 ([Africanews, 15 Agoosto 2024](https://www.africanews.com/2024/08/15/egypts-el-sissi-hosts-visiting-somali-president-announces-new-defense-agreement/)).
- **10 Oktoobar 2024**: war-murtiyeedka shirka Masar, Eritrea iyo Soomaaliya ee Asmara, oo lagu dhisay guddi saddexda wasiir ee arrimaha dibadda ah ([Villa Somalia](https://villasomalia.gov.so/joint-communique-of-the-tripartite-summit-between-somalia-eritrea-and-egypt/)).
- **23 Janaayo 2025**: baaq siyaasadeed oo iskaashi istaraatiiji ah iyo heshiisyo ay saxeexeen wasiirrada ([Madaxtooyada Masar](https://www.presidency.eg/EN/قسم-الأخبار/أخبار-رئاسية/news-2312025-2/)).

## Madaxda yaa is booqday?

- **Luulyo 2024**: wasiir Badar Cabdilcaati, Muqdisho ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2024/July/197054/egyptian_foreign_minister_arrives_in_mogadishu_for_egypt_air_s_inaugural_flight.aspx)).
- **13–14 Agoosto 2024**: Xasan Sheekh, Qaahira ([The National](https://thenationalnews.com/news/mena/2024/08/14/egypt-and-somalia-sign-military-co-operation-protocol-in-cairo)).
- **10 Oktoobar 2024**: Al-Siisi iyo Xasan Sheekh oo Asmara kula kulmay Isaias Afwerki ([Madaxtooyada Masar](https://www.presidency.eg/en/قسم-الأخبار/أخبار-رئاسية/news-10102024-4/)).
- **23 Janaayo 2025**: Xasan Sheekh, Qaahira ([Madaxtooyada Masar](https://www.presidency.eg/EN/قسم-الأخبار/أخبار-رئاسية/news-2312025-2/)).
- **7 Luulyo 2025**: Xasan Sheekh, Al-Calamayn; Al-Siisi wuxuu ku dhawaaqay in safaaraddu Muqdisho ku soo laabanayso ([SONNA](https://sonna.so/en/president-hassan-sheikh-holds-bilateral-talks-with-egyptian-counterpart)).
- **8 Febraayo 2026**: Xasan Sheekh, Qaahira, booqasho labo maalmood ah ([Madaxtooyada Masar](https://www.presidency.eg/EN/قسم-الأخبار/أخبار-رئاسية/news822026-1/)).
- **Abriil 2026**: Cabdilcaati iyo Xasan Sheekh oo ku kulmay Golaha Diblomaasiyadda Antalya, Turkiga ([Ahram Online](https://english.ahram.org.eg/News/566188.aspx)).

## Intee bay ganacsadaan?

Hay'adda tirakoobka Masar (CAPMAS) waxay ganacsiga 2024 ku qiyaastay $127.7 milyan ([Amwal Al Ghad](https://en.amwalalghad.com/?p=208210)). Alaabta Masar u dhoofisay Soomaaliya waxay ahayd $122.9 milyan, halka 2023 ay ahayd $55.8 milyan ([Amwal Al Ghad](https://en.amwalalghad.com/?p=208210)). Waxa Soomaaliya ka timid waxay ahaayeen $4.8 milyan ([Amwal Al Ghad](https://en.amwalalghad.com/?p=208210)).

Ganacsigu wuxuu 2022 ahaa $56.3 milyan ([Business Today Egypt](https://www.businesstodayegypt.com/Article/1/3953/Volume-of-trade-exchange-between-Egypt-Somalia-hits-56-3M)). Lixdii bilood ee hore ee 2024 wuxuu kordhay 88% ([Egypt Today](https://www.egypttoday.com/Article/3/134161/Egypt-Somalia-trade-exchange-rise-by-88-in-first-half)).

Waxyaabaha ugu badan ee Masar dhoofisay 2024 ([Amwal Al Ghad](https://en.amwalalghad.com/?p=208210)):

- bur iyo badeecooyin la shiiday, $60 milyan
- sonkor iyo macmacaan, $29 milyan
- tubaako, $6 milyan, iyo daawo, $6 milyan
- khudaar iyo miro la diyaariyey, $3 milyan

Soomaaliya waxay Masar u dhoofisay xoolo nool, $4 milyan, iyo xabag iyo dhir laga sameeyey, $800,000 ([Amwal Al Ghad](https://en.amwalalghad.com/?p=208210)).

Duullimaadka EgyptAir wuxuu ahaa kii ugu horreeyey ee Masaari ah ee Soomaaliya ku yimaada qiyaastii 30 sano ([Radio Dalsan](https://radiodalsan.com/egypt-resumes-direct-flights-to-somalia-after-30-years)).

## Intee gargaar iyo lacag ah ayaa la keenay?

Taageerada Masar waxay inta badan ahayd tababar, deeqo waxbarasho iyo caawimo amni, ee ma ahayn lacag badan oo toos ah. Iskaashiga 2025 wuxuu daboolayaa siyaasad, millateri, dhaqan iyo dhaqaale ([Madaxtooyada Masar](https://www.presidency.eg/en/قسم-الأخبار/أخبار-رئاسية/news2312025-1/)). Deeqaha waxbarasho ee Masar waxay soo bilaabmeen 1950-meeyadii xilligii Kamaal Diin Salaax ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)). Tiro sannadle ah oo la isku halleyn karo lama helin.

## Amniga maxaa ka jira?

Masar iyo Soomaaliya waxay 14 Agoosto 2024 saxeexeen borotokool iskaashi millateri ([Ahram Online](https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContentP/1/530159/Egypt/Egypt-and-Somalia-presidents-witness-signing-milit.aspx)). Masar waxay hub iyo qalab millateri u dirtay Soomaaliya dabayaaqadii Agoosto 2024 ([Library of Congress, 25 Sebteembar 2024](https://www.loc.gov/item/global-legal-monitor/2024-09-25/egypt-somalia-military-cooperation-agreement-signed/)). Waxaa loo qoondeeyey qiyaastii 1,091 askari oo ka tirsan AUSSOM, 11 Febraayo 2026-na Xasan Sheekh wuxuu Qaahira ku daawaday ciidamadaas ([AllAfrica, Oktoobar 2026](https://allafrica.com/stories/202610270081.html); [Ahram Online](https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/1237/562209/Egypt/Defence/Somali-president,-Egypt-defence-minister-attend-li.aspx)). Sebteembar 2026, Soomaaliya waxay sheegtay in dhaqaale la'aan ay dib u dhigtay geynta ciidamada ([Dawan Africa](https://www.dawan.africa/news/somalia-says-funding-hurdles-delay-egyptian-troops-deployment-to-aussom)). Eeg [Ciidamada shisheeye ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/).

## Sidee bay Masar ula macaamishaa Somaliland iyo dowlad-goboleedyada?

Masar 2024 ka hor xiriir shaqo ayay la lahayd Somaliland. Ku-xigeenka wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Somaliland, Liibaan Yuusuf Cismaan, wuxuu booqday Qaahira Maarso 2019 ([Garowe Online, 2019](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somaliland/somalia-egypts-deputy-foreign-minister-visits-somaliland)). Ku-xigeenka wasiirka Masar Xamdi Loosa ayaa markaas kadib booqday Hargeysa ([Garowe Online, 2019](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somaliland/somalia-egypts-deputy-foreign-minister-visits-somaliland)).

Luulyo 2020, wafdi dowladda Masar ah ayaa Hargeysa kula kulmay madaxweyne Muuse Biixi Cabdi ([Somaliland Chronicle, 14 Luulyo 2020](https://www.somalilandchronicle.com/2020/07/14/breaking-egyptian-government-delegation-visits-somaliland/)). Itoobiya waxay u gudbisay Somaliland cabasho, waxayna Hargeysa u dirtay wasiirkeeda maaliyadda Axmed Shide ([Garowe Online, 2020](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/ethiopias-finance-minister-visits-somalia-as-egypt-eyes-military-base-in-the-region)).

Tan iyo heshiiskii is-afgaradka Itoobiya iyo Somaliland ee Janaayo 2024, Masar waxay taageertay mowqifka Soomaaliya. Markii Israa'iil aqoonsatay Somaliland 26 Diseembar 2025, Masar, Soomaaliya, Turkiga iyo Jabuuti waxay soo saareen cambaarayn wadajir ah ([Ahram Online, Diseembar 2025](https://english.ahram.org.eg/UI/Front/Inner.aspx?NewsContentID=559382)). Janaayo 2026, Masar iyo 21 dal oo kale waxay cambaareeyeen booqashadii wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Israa'iil Gideon Sa'ar ee Hargeysa ([Ahram Online, Janaayo 2026](https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/1234/560174/Egypt/Foreign-Affairs/Egypt,--ArabIslamicAfrican-nations-condemn-Israeli.aspx)).

## Khilaaf ma dhex maray?

Dilkii Kamaal Diin Salaax ee 1957 wuxuu dhaliyey xiisad siyaasadeed. Masar way diiday sharraxaaddii maamulka Talyaaniga ([Morone, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/somali-independence-and-its-political-connections-nassers-egypt)). Luulyo 1957, ciidamada Talyaanigu waxay Muqdisho ku wareegayeen gawaari gaashaaman ([White, Geeska, 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/mysterious-killing-kamal-al-din-salah-mogadishu)).

Sannadihii dambe khilaaf diiwaangashan oo u dhexeeya labada dowladood ma jiro. Xiisadda ugu weyni waxay ka timaaddaa Itoobiya, oo ka cabsatay hubka iyo ciidamada Masar ee Soomaaliya ([Library of Congress, 2024](https://www.loc.gov/item/global-legal-monitor/2024-09-25/egypt-somalia-military-cooperation-agreement-signed/)). Masar iyo Itoobiya waxay muddo dheer isku hayaan biyo-xireenka Webiga Niil ([Eastleigh Voice, 2025](https://eastleighvoice.co.ke/regional/175689/somali,-egyptian-leaders-meet-in-cairo-amid-tensions-over-ethiopia%E2%80%99s-dam)). Xasan Sheekh wuxuu Janaayo 2025 sheegay in heshiisyada Masar aan loogu talagalin in dal kale waxyeello loo geysto ([Eastleigh Voice](https://eastleighvoice.co.ke/egypt%20economy/107927/egypt-and-somalia-sign-strategic-partnership-agreement)).

## Imisa Soomaali ah ayaa ku nool Masar?

Dhammaadkii 2025, UNHCR waxay Masar ku tirisay 3,960 qaxooti Soomaali ah iyo 8,837 magangalyo-doon ([UNHCR](https://api.unhcr.org/population/v1/population/?limit=200&yearFrom=1990&yearTo=2025&coo=SOM&coa=ARE)). Eeg [Soomaalida Masar](/en/diaspora/egypt/).

## Halkee bay Masar ka taagan tahay QM iyo hay'adaha kale?

Masar waxay xubin ka ahayd Golaha La-talinta QM ee Soomaaliya 1950 ilaa xorriyaddii 1960 ([UN Repertory](https://legal.un.org/repertory/art81/english/rep_orig_vol4_art81.pdf)). Waxay Golaha Ammaanka u gudbisay warbixinta wada-hadalladii Qaahira ee 1997 ([S/1998/43](https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/249052/files/S_1998_43-EN.pdf)).

Agoosto 2024, Al-Siisi wuxuu sheegay in Soomaaliya, oo xubin ka ah Jaamacadda Carabta, xaq u leedahay difaac wadajir ah ([The New Arab, 14 Agoosto 2024](https://www.newarab.com/news/egypt-somalia-sign-defence-pact-amid-tensions-ethiopia)). Masar waxay arrinta aqoonsiga Somaliland ka hor keentay shirka wasiirrada OIC ee Jidda 10 Janaayo 2026 ([Ahram Online](https://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/1234/560174/Egypt/Foreign-Affairs/Egypt,--ArabIslamicAfrican-nations-condemn-Israeli.aspx)).

## Bogag la xiriira

- [Soomaalida Masar](/en/diaspora/egypt/)
- [Punt iyo xeebta Soomaaliyeed](/so/history/punt-and-the-somali-coast/)
- [Dagaalkii Ogaadeenya 1977](/so/history/ogaden-war-1977/)
- [Ciidamada shisheeye ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/)
- [Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud](/so/people/hassan-sheikh-mohamud/)