# Soomaaliya iyo Burundi

> Burundi iyo Soomaaliya: ciidamada AU tan 2007, khilaafkii 2024 ee tirada AUSSOM, booqashooyinka Bujumbura, ganacsiga iyo ciidanka Jowhar.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/relations/burundi/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/relations/burundi/
Last checked: 2026-11-13
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Sidee bay maanta u xiriiraan Soomaaliya iyo Burundi?

Burundi waa mid ka mid ah dalalka ugu da'da weyn ee ciidamo ku leh howlgalka AU ee Soomaaliya. Waxay ciidamo soo dirtay 2007, Yugandha oo keliya ayaa ka horreysay ([AUSSOM, 1 Luulyo 2026](https://au-ssom.org/burundian-troops-in-somalia-celebrate-the-countrys-independence-reaffirm-commitment-to-peace/)). 1 Luulyo 2026 ciidanka Burundi wuxuu maalinta xorriyadda Burundi ku dabaaldegay xaruntooda Jowhar, Hirshabeelle (isla ilaha).

Joogitaankaas wuxuu ka badbaaday khilaaf. Diseembar 2024 Soomaaliya waxay Burundi u xaddiday 1,041 askari oo AUSSOM ah, Burundi-na waxay sheegtay inay ka bixi doonto ([Garowe Online, 31 Diseembar 2024](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/burundi-slams-somalia-for-betrayal-in-aussom-troop-snub)). Luulyo 2025 AU waxay lix bilood u kordhisay joogitaanka ciidamada Burundi, iyadoo ku sababaysay daldaloolada ka dhashay dib-u-dhaca ciidamada kale ([Garowe Online, 5 Luulyo 2025](https://www.garoweonline.com/index.php/en/world/africa/african-union-extends-burundi-troop-presence-in-somalia-by-six-months)).

Burundi waxay ka qayb gashay shirkii dalalka ciidamada AUSSOM ku leh ee Kampala, 31 Luulyo 2026 ([Dawan Africa, 1 Agoosto 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/explainer-what-did-the-kampala-aussom-summit-decide-and-why-did-somalia-oppose-part-of-the-communique)). Labada madaxweyne waxay Oktoobar 2024 isku raaceen in la sameeyo Guddi Joogto ah oo Iskaashi ([Villa Soomaaliya, 20 Oktoobar 2024](https://villasomalia.gov.so/joint-communique-on-the-working-visit-of-his-excellency-president-hassan-sheikh-mohamud-to-the-republic-of-burundi/)).

## Goorma ayuu xiriirku bilaabmay?

Burundi waxay xorriyadda ka qaadatay Beljamka 1 Luulyo 1962, laba sano kadib Soomaaliya ([AUSSOM, 2026](https://au-ssom.org/burundian-troops-in-somalia-celebrate-the-countrys-independence-reaffirm-commitment-to-peace/)). Xiriirka dhow wuxuu bilaabmay howlgalka AU, AMISOM. Golaha Nabadda iyo Amniga ee AU ayaa sameeyay 19 Janaayo 2007, Golaha Ammaanka QM-na wuxuu oggolaaday 21 Febraayo 2007, go'aanka 1744 ([Alain Aimé Nyamitwe, Geeska, 31 Diseembar 2024](https://www.geeska.com/en/look-back-burundis-role-somali-peacekeeping-mission)).

Askarta Burundi waxay Muqdisho ku degeen Diseembar 2007 iyadoo si xoog leh loo garaacayo ([Nyamitwe, Geeska](https://www.geeska.com/en/look-back-burundis-role-somali-peacekeeping-mission)). Waxay Al-Shabaab ka qabsadeen xarunta wasaaradda difaaca, warshadihii caanaha iyo sigaarka iyo Suuqa Bakaaraha (isla ilaha).

## Yaa ahaa safiirrada iyo ergooyinka?

Safaarad deggan oo midkood caasimadda kale ku leeyahay lagama helin ilaha la eegay. Xiriirku wuxuu maray madaxweyneyaasha, wasiirrada iyo taliyayaasha ciidamada:

- **Briigadeer Jeneraal Michel Ndenzako**: taliyaha ciidanka Burundi ee AUSSOM, Luulyo 2026 ([AUSSOM](https://au-ssom.org/burundian-troops-in-somalia-celebrate-the-countrys-independence-reaffirm-commitment-to-peace/)).
- **Albert Shingiro**: wasiirka arrimaha dibadda Burundi ee Nofeembar 2023 Bujumbura kula hadlay Xasan Sheekh ([Garowe Online, 16 Nofeembar 2023](https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-what-president-hassan-sheikh-discussed-with-burundi-s-ndayishimiye)).

## Yaa dhisay xiriirka?

- **Évariste Ndayishimiye**: madaxweynaha Burundi ee martigeliyay Xasan Sheekh 2023 iyo 2024 ([Hiiraan Online, 20 Oktoobar 2024](https://www.hiiraan.com/news4/2024/Oct/198557/somali_president_hassan_sheikh_continues_regional_tour_strengthens_security_ties_with_burundi.aspx)).
- **Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud**: booqashadiisii ugu horreysay ee Burundi 15 Nofeembar 2023, kuna noqday Oktoobar 2024 ([Hiiraan Online, 15 Nofeembar 2023](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2023/Nov/193745/somali_president_arrives_for_first_visit_to_burundi.aspx)).
- **Pierre Nkurunziza**: madaxweynaha Burundi xilligii khilaafkii gunnada 2016–2017, markii EU ay rabtay in lacagta AMISOM aysan dowladdiisa marin ([Africanews, 29 Maarso 2016](https://www.africanews.com/2016/03/29/burundi-eu-plans-to-cut-back-funding-for-peacekeeping/)).
- **Smaïl Chergui**: guddoomiyaha nabadda iyo amniga AU ee Janaayo 2017 saxeexay heshiiskii lacag-bixinta ee Burundi ku sii hayay AMISOM ([Africanews, 20 Janaayo 2017](https://www.africanews.com/2017/01/20/burundi-drops-threat-to-withdraw-troops-from-somalia-after-au-agreement/)).
- **Cabdulqaadir Maxamed Nuur**: wasiirka difaaca Soomaaliya ee warqaddiisii 26 Diseembar 2024 go'aamisay qaybta Burundi ([Garowe Online](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/burundi-slams-somalia-for-betrayal-in-aussom-troop-snub)).
- **Axmed Macallin Fiqi**: wasiirka arrimaha dibadda ee yiri dhaxalka Burundi wuxuu "ku xardhan yahay taariikhda Soomaaliya" (isla ilaha).
- **Alain Aimé Nyamitwe**: qoraa Burundi ah oo Diseembar 2024 qoray taariikhda howlgalka ([Geeska](https://www.geeska.com/en/look-back-burundis-role-somali-peacekeeping-mission)).

## Heshiisyo maxay saxeexeen?

- **19 Janaayo 2017**: is-afgarad Burundi iyo AU ku saabsan hab cusub oo lacagta askarta AMISOM loo bixiyo ([Africanews](https://www.africanews.com/2017/01/20/burundi-drops-threat-to-withdraw-troops-from-somalia-after-au-agreement/)).
- **15 Nofeembar 2023**: labada madaxweyne waxay go'aansadeen in mustaqbalka la qabto kalfadhi Guddiga Joogtada ah ([Garowe Online](https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/somalia-what-president-hassan-sheikh-discussed-with-burundi-s-ndayishimiye)).
- **20 Oktoobar 2024**: war-murtiyeed wadajir ah oo ballan ku ah sameynta guddigaas ([Villa Soomaaliya](https://villasomalia.gov.so/joint-communique-on-the-working-visit-of-his-excellency-president-hassan-sheikh-mohamud-to-the-republic-of-burundi/); [PDF](https://villasomalia.gov.so/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/FINAL_JOINT_SOMALIE-BURUNDI-ENG_COMMUNIQUE_20.10.2024_B.pdf)).

## Madaxda yaa is booqday?

- **15 Nofeembar 2023**: Xasan Sheekh booqasho hal maalin ah oo Bujumbura. Wuxuu Ndayishimiye, oo markaas guddoomiye u ahaa EAC, kala hadlay codsiga Soomaaliya ee ku biirista ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2023/Nov/193745/somali_president_arrives_for_first_visit_to_burundi.aspx)).
- **20 Oktoobar 2024**: Xasan Sheekh Bujumbura, Kampala kadib, Jabuuti ka hor ([Hiiraan Online](https://www.hiiraan.com/news4/2024/Oct/198557/somali_president_hassan_sheikh_continues_regional_tour_strengthens_security_ties_with_burundi.aspx)). Ndayishimiye wuxuu ku tilmaamay qaadista cunaqabataynta hubka QM "tallaabo muhiim ah" (isla ilaha).

## Intee bay ganacsadaan?

Ganacsigu aad buu u yar yahay. Burundi waxay sheegtay in ay Soomaaliya u dhoofisay $382,846 sannadkii 2022 iyo $268,429 sannadkii 2023 ([UN Comtrade, 2022](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=108&partnerCode=706&period=2022&flowCode=X,M&cmdCode=TOTAL); [2023](https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?reporterCode=108&partnerCode=706&period=2023&flowCode=X,M&cmdCode=TOTAL)). Wax laga soo dejiyay Soomaaliya lama diiwaangelin sannadahaas (isla ilaha).

## Intee gargaar iyo lacag ah ayaa la keenay?

Lacagtu waxay u socotay dhinaca kale, iyadoo marta howlgalka AU. 2016 dowladda Burundi waxay askari kasta bishii ka heli jirtay $1,000 oo EU bixiso, waxayna ka qaadan jirtay $200, qiyaastii $13 milyan sannadkii ([Africanews, 29 Maarso 2016](https://www.africanews.com/2016/03/29/burundi-eu-plans-to-cut-back-funding-for-peacekeeping/)). Machadka ISS wuxuu qoray in 2015 kadib miisaaniyadda difaaca Burundi inteeda badan ay ka imaanaysay AMISOM ([Bram Verelst, ISS Today, 14 Janaayo 2025](https://issafrica.org/iss-today/can-burundi-afford-to-pull-its-troops-out-of-somalia)). OCHA kuma qorna gargaar bini'aadannimo oo Burundi siisay Soomaaliya 2006 ilaa 2025 ([OCHA FTS](https://api.hpc.tools/v1/public/fts/flow?locationid=206&year=2011&groupby=organization)).

## Amniga maxaa ka jira?

Burundi waxay dhammaadkii 2008 AMISOM ku lahayd qiyaastii 1,700 askari, markii ugu badnaydna qiyaastii 5,500, oo ka badan shan meelood meel ciidankeeda ([ISS Today, 2025](https://issafrica.org/iss-today/can-burundi-afford-to-pull-its-troops-out-of-somalia)). Iyagoo la jira ciidamada Yugandha iyo Soomaaliya, waxay 2011 Al-Shabaab ka saareen Muqdisho ([CFR](https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/al-shabaab)). Boqollaal askari oo Burundi ah ayaa Soomaaliya ku dhintay, magacyadoodana waxay ku qoran yihiin gidaarka Nyerere House ee AU ee Addis Ababa ([Nyamitwe, Geeska](https://www.geeska.com/en/look-back-burundis-role-somali-peacekeeping-mission)). Faahfaahin: [Ciidamada Burundi ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/burundi-military-in-somalia/) iyo [Ciidamada ajnabiga ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/).

## Sidee bay Burundi ula macaamishaa Somaliland iyo dowlad-goboleedyada?

Ciidamada Burundi waxay inta badan la shaqeeyeen Hirshabeelle. Saraakiisha Hirshabeelle ayaa ka qayb galay munaasabaddii Luulyo 2026 ee Jowhar, halkaas oo taliyuhu uu ugu mahadceliyay "hoggaamiyeyaasha Dowladda Federaalka iyo Dowlad-goboleedka Hirshabeelle" ([AUSSOM](https://au-ssom.org/burundian-troops-in-somalia-celebrate-the-countrys-independence-reaffirm-commitment-to-peace/)). Bayaan ama xiriir Burundi la leedahay Somaliland lagama helin ilaha la eegay.

## Khilaaf ma dhex maray?

- **Tirada AUSSOM, Diseembar 2024**: Burundi waxay rabtay 2,000 askari; Soomaaliya waxay oggolaatay 1,041 ([Garowe Online](https://garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/burundi-slams-somalia-for-betrayal-in-aussom-troop-snub)). Sarkaal sare oo Burundi ah ayaa ku tilmaamay "khiyaano iyo mahadnaqid la'aan cad" (isla ilaha).
- **Mowqifka Soomaaliya**: saraakiisha Soomaaliya waxay u arkeen u guuritaanka AUSSOM tallaabo isku-filnaansho ah, Soomaaliyana waxay haysatay heshiisyo laba dal oo ciidamo dheeraad ah (isla ilaha). Wasiirka difaaca wuxuu sababta ku sheegay is-afgarad la'aan ku saabsan tirada ([ISS Today](https://issafrica.org/iss-today/can-burundi-afford-to-pull-its-troops-out-of-somalia)).
- **Ilaha way kala duwan yihiin**: ISS waxay qortay in Burundi ay soo bandhigtay 3,000, Soomaaliyana ay oggolaan lahayd qiyaastii 1,000 (isla ilaha).

## Imisa Soomaali ah ayaa ku nool Burundi?

Aad u yar. UNHCR waxay dhammaadkii 2025 Burundi ku tirisay 5 qaxooti Soomaali ah ([UNHCR API](https://api.unhcr.org/population/v1/population/?limit=200&yearFrom=1990&yearTo=2025&coo=SOM&coa=BDI)).

## Halkee bay Burundi ka taagan tahay QM iyo hay'adaha kale?

Burundi waxay ka shaqaysay AMISOM, ATMIS iyo AUSSOM ([AUSSOM](https://au-ssom.org/burundian-troops-in-somalia-celebrate-the-countrys-independence-reaffirm-commitment-to-peace/)). Iyadoo guddoomiye u ah EAC Nofeembar 2023, Ndayishimiye wuxuu ka wada hadlay codsiga Soomaaliya ([Hiiraan Online](https://hiiraan.com/news4/2023/Nov/193745/somali_president_arrives_for_first_visit_to_burundi.aspx)). War-murtiyeedkii 2024 wuxuu sidoo kale taabtay amniga Geeska Afrika, bariga Kongo iyo Suudaan ([Villa Soomaaliya](https://villasomalia.gov.so/joint-communique-on-the-working-visit-of-his-excellency-president-hassan-sheikh-mohamud-to-the-republic-of-burundi/)).

## Bogag la xiriira

- [Ciidamada Burundi ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/burundi-military-in-somalia/)
- [AMISOM](/en/institutions/amisom/), [ATMIS](/en/institutions/atmis/), [AUSSOM](/en/institutions/aussom/)
- [Ciidamada ajnabiga ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/foreign-forces-in-somalia/)
- [Soomaaliya iyo Yugandha](/en/relations/uganda/)
- [Soomaaliya iyo EAC](/en/relations/eac/)
- [Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud](/en/people/hassan-sheikh-mohamud/)