# Doorashadii madaxtinimada Soomaaliya ee 2022

> Doorashadii 2021 ilaa 2022: muddadii dhammaatay, kordhintii Abriil 2021 iyo dagaalkii, codbixinta ergada, saddexdii wareeg ee 15 Maajo 2022 iyo natiijada.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/history/somali-presidential-election-2022/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/history/somali-presidential-election-2022/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Si kooban

15 Maajo 2022, hangar Ciidanka Cirka Soomaaliyeed oo ku yaal garoonka Muqdisho, labada aqal ee Baarlamaanka Soomaaliya waxay Madaxweyne u doorteen [Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud](/so/people/hassan-sheikh-mohamud/). Waxay qaadatay saddex wareeg. Madaxweynihii xilka ka degayay, [Maxamed Cabdullaahi Maxamed "Farmaajo"](/en/people/mohamed-abdullahi-farmaajo/), wuu qiray, Xasan Sheekh Maxamuudna "isla markiiba xilka ayaa loo dhaariyay" (tarjumaad) ([Golaha Ammaanka QM, S/2022/665, faqradaha 2 ilaa 5](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/665&l=en&t=pdf)).

Al Jazeera waxay soo warisay in muddada Farmaajo "ay dhammaatay Febraayo 2021 iyadoo aan doorasho dhicin" (tarjumaad) ([Al Jazeera, 15 Maajo 2022](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/15/somalia-elects-hassan-sheikh-mohamud-as-president)). Wareegyadii hore ee nidaamkan, eeg [doorashadii madaxtinimada 2017](/so/history/somali-presidential-election-2017/) iyo [doorashooyinka Soomaaliya](/so/institutions/elections-in-somalia/).

## Xiisaddii 2021

Laga soo xigtay warbixinta Xoghayaha Guud ee QM ee 19 Maajo 2021 ([S/2021/485, faqradaha 2 ilaa 10 iyo 20 ilaa 21](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2021/485&l=en&t=pdf)):

- **Heshiiska.** Codbixintu waxay ahayd inay raacdo heshiis doorasho oo 17 Sebtembar 2020. Saddex arrimood ayaa furnaa: hay'adaha doorashada, xulashada kuraasta "Somaliland", iyo codbixinta gobolka Gedo ee Jubbaland.
- **Wadahadallo aan heshiis lagu gaarin.** Shirar loo qorsheeyay Febraayo iyo Maarso 2021 ma heshiin. 7 Abriil dowladda federaalku waxay sheegtay in wadahadalladu burbureen, waxayna eedda saartay Madaxweynayaasha Puntland iyo Jubbaland.
- **19 Febraayo 2021.** Iska horimaadyo Muqdisho ka dhacay oo u dhexeeyay ciidamada dowladda iyo ciidamo u daacad ah musharrixiinta mucaaradka ayaa keenay "ugu yaraan saddex khasaare rayid ah" (tarjumaad).
- **12 Abriil 2021.** Golaha Shacabku wuxuu ansixiyay Sharci Doorasho Gaar ah oo heshiiskii 2020 ku beddelay doorasho qof iyo cod ah "oo la qabanayo laba sano gudahood", wuxuuna "isla muddadaas ku kordhiyay muddada Baarlamaanka iyo Madaxweynaha Soomaaliya" (tarjumaad). Farmaajo wuxuu saxiixay 13 Abriil.
- **Mucaaradka.** Madasha Badbaadinta Qaranka, oo 20 Maarso ay sameeyeen musharrixiinta mucaaradka, Madaxweynayaasha Puntland iyo Jubbaland iyo Guddoomiyaha Aqalka Sare, ayaa sharciga "si adag u diiday" (tarjumaad).
- **25 Abriil 2021.** "Dagaal ayaa Muqdisho ka qarxay oo u dhexeeyay ciidamada amniga ee u daacadda ah Dowladda Federaalka iyo askar xiriir la leh mucaaradka" (tarjumaad), kadib markii ciidamo mucaaradka la safan ay magaalada uga soo galeen Shabeellaha Dhexe.
- **Laalista.** 27 Abriil Ra'iisul Wasaaraha, [Maxamed Xuseen Rooble](/en/people/mohamed-hussein-roble/), iyo madaxda Galmudug, Hirshabeelle iyo Koonfur Galbeed ayaa ka soo horjeestay kordhinta. 1 Maajo Golaha Shacabku wuu laalay sharciga, Farmaajona wuxuu mas'uuliyadda doorashooyinka u wareejiyay Ra'iisul Wasaaraha. Heshiis kala bixitaan ayaa la gaaray 5 Maajo.

## Doorashada Baarlamaanka

- **Codbixin dadban.** Al Jazeera waxay sharraxday qaabka: "golayaasha sharci-dejinta dowlad-goboleedyada iyo ergada beeluhu waxay doortaan xildhibaannada, kuwaas oo markaas doorta madaxweynaha" (tarjumaad) ([Al Jazeera](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/15/somalia-elects-hassan-sheikh-mohamud-as-president)).
- **Gedo.** Laba koox oo xubno ah oo is-haysta ayaa loo doortay Gedo, Garbahaarrey iyo Ceel Waaq. 8 Maajo 2022 Guddoomiyaha Golaha Shacabka, Aadan Maxamed Nuur "Madoobe", wuxuu aqoonsaday xubnaha Ceel Waaq, "isagoo u oggolaaday doorashooyinka madaxtinimadu inay socdaan" (tarjumaad) ([S/2022/665, faqradda 3](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/665&l=en&t=pdf)).
- **Haweenka.** Hannaanku "ma gaarsiin kootada 30 boqolkiiba" (tarjumaad). Haweenku waxay heleen 20 boqolkiiba kuraasta Golaha Shacabka, oo ka hooseeya 24 boqolkiiba 2016, iyo 26 boqolkiiba kuraasta Aqalka Sare. Wadar ahaan haweenku waxay haysteen 67 kursi, marka loo eego 80 sannadkii 2016 (isla ishaas, faqradda 27).

## Codbixinta, 15 Maajo 2022

- **Musharrixiinta.** Lix musharrax ayaa is-sharaxaadda ka bixiyay wax yar ka hor codbixinta, "taasoo ka tagtay 33 musharrax, oo ay ku jirto 1 haweeney" (tarjumaad) ([S/2022/665, faqradda 4](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/665&l=en&t=pdf)). Warbixinnada wararku waxay sheegeen 36 musharrax, iyagoo tirinaya ka hor bixitaannada ([Al Jazeera](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/15/somalia-elects-hassan-sheikh-mohamud-as-president)).
- **Amniga.** Lix hoobiye ayaa maalintii doorashada lagu ganay garoonka. Afar waxay ku dhaceen qiyaastii 900 mitir hangarka (S/2022/665, faqradda 18).

Tirinta wareeg-wareeg, sida ay Garowe Online soo warisay ([Garowe Online, 15 Maajo 2022](https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/hassan-sheikh-defeats-farmajo-in-somalia-s-titanic-presidential-race)):

| Musharraxa | Wareegga 1 | Wareegga 2 | Wareegga 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud | 52 | 110 | 214 |
| Maxamed Cabdullaahi Maxamed "Farmaajo" | 59 | 83 | 110 |
| [Siciid Cabdullaahi Deni](/en/people/said-abdullahi-deni/) | 65 | 68 | |
| [Xasan Cali Kheyre](/en/people/hassan-ali-khaire/) | 47 | 63 | |
| [Shariif Sheekh Axmed](/so/people/sharif-sheikh-ahmed/) | 39 | | |

Tirinta wareegga saddexaad ee 214 iyo 110 waxaa sidoo kale bixiyay warbaahin kale ([The Star, Kenya, 16 Maajo 2022](https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/africa/2022-05-16-ex-somali-leader-mohamud-wins-presidency-to-face-war-and-drought)).

## Codbixinta kadib

- **Wareejinta.** QM waxay doorashada ku tilmaantay "mid nabadeed oo daah-furan" oo "ay si ballaaran u soo dhaweeyeen daneeyayaasha Soomaalidu" (tarjumaad). Xasan Sheekh Maxamuud wuxuu awoodda buuxda la wareegay 23 Maajo, waxaana xilka loo dhaariyay 9 Juun 2022 ([S/2022/665, faqradda 5](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/665&l=en&t=pdf)).
- **15 Juun.** Wuxuu Ra'iisul Wasaare u magacaabay [Xamse Cabdi Barre](/en/people/hamza-abdi-barre/) (isla ishaas, faqradda 8).
- **Muddo labaad.** Al Jazeera waxay qortay inuu noqday "qofkii ugu horreeyay ee laba jeer madaxweyne loo doorto" (tarjumaad) ([Al Jazeera, 18 Maajo 2022](https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2022/5/18/somalias-new-president)).

## Yaa dhibaatooday?

- **Dadka Muqdisho ee 2021 barakacay.** QM waxay soo warisay 200,000 qof oo ku barakacay agagaarka Muqdisho tan iyo 15 Abriil 2021, oo ka mid ah 250,000 ku barakacay Banaadir iyo laba deegaan oo kale ([S/2021/485](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2021/485&l=en&t=pdf)).
- **Dadka rayidka ah ee iska horimaadyadii Febraayo 2021,** oo ugu yaraan saddex khasaare ah (S/2021/485).
- **Dadka degmada Wadajir.** Gantaallo la ganay maalintii xil-dhaarinta, 9 Juun 2022, ayaa ku dhacay xaafad la deggan yahay; "ilaa saddex rayid ah ayaa la sheegay in la dilay" (tarjumaad) ([S/2022/665, faqradda 19](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/665&l=en&t=pdf)).

## Ilaha way kala duwan yihiin

- **Tirada musharrixiinta.** QM waxay bixisaa 33 kadib markii lix ka bixeen. Warbixinnada wararku waxay bixiyaan 36.
- **Dheererka dib-u-dhaca.** Al Jazeera waxay 18 Maajo 2022 qortay in doorashada "dib loo dhigay qiyaastii laba sano" (tarjumaad). Muddada Farmaajo waxay dhammaatay Febraayo 2021, codbixintuna waxay dhacday Maajo 2022.
- **Kordhintii 2021.** Golaha Shacabku wuxuu u ansixiyay tallaabo loo qaadayo doorashooyin toos ah. Madasha Badbaadinta Qaranka ee mucaaradku way diiday, waxaana la laalay 1 Maajo 2021 (S/2021/485).

## Akhri ilaha asalka ah

- Xoghayaha Guud ee QM, warbixinta Soomaaliya, S/2021/485 (19 Maajo 2021): [PDF](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2021/485&l=en&t=pdf).
- Xoghayaha Guud ee QM, warbixinta Soomaaliya, S/2022/665 (1 Sebtembar 2022): [PDF](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/665&l=en&t=pdf).
- Al Jazeera, "Somalia elects Hassan Sheikh Mohamud as new president", 15 Maajo 2022: [maqaal](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/5/15/somalia-elects-hassan-sheikh-mohamud-as-president).
- Garowe Online, natiijooyinka wareeg-wareeg, 15 Maajo 2022: [maqaal](https://www.garoweonline.com/en/news/somalia/hassan-sheikh-defeats-farmajo-in-somalia-s-titanic-presidential-race).