# Doorashadii baarlamaanka Soomaaliya ee 1969

> Codbixintii ugu dambaysay ee xisbiyada badan ee Soomaaliya, Maarso 1969: 64 xisbi, guushii SYL, degdeggii loogu biiray, eedaymaha khiyaanada, iyo jidkii afgambiga Oktoobar 1969.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/history/somali-parliamentary-election-1969/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/history/somali-parliamentary-election-1969/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Kooban

Doorashadii Maarso 1969 waxay ahayd codbixintii qaran ee xisbiyada badan ee ugu dambaysay Soomaaliya. Ururka Baarlamaannada Adduunka (IPU) wuxuu diiwaangeliyay in "64 koox siyaasadeed oo kala duwan, oo badankood la sameeyay waxyar ka hor codbixinta ujeeddo doorasho oo keliya, ay markaas tartanka ku soo galeen 2,214 musharrax oo u tartamaya 123-ka kursi ee bannaan" (tarjumaad) ([IPU, warbixinta doorashadii 1969](http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/SOMALIA_1969_E.PDF)).

Leegada Dhallinyarada Soomaaliyeed waxay ku guulaysatay 73 kursi. Maktabadda Koongareesku waxay qortay in "eedaymo dhowr ah oo ah in dowladdu doorashada khiyaameysay la soo jeediyay, qaarkoodna ugu yaraan si adag ayay u salaysnaayeen" (tarjumaad) ([Library of Congress, *Somalia: A Country Study*, "The Igaal government"](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/19.htm)). Ciidanku waxay xukunka qabsadeen toddoba bilood kadib. Eeg [doorashadii 1964](/so/history/somali-parliamentary-election-1964/) codbixintii ka horreysay iyo [xilligii dowladda rayidka, 1960–1969](/so/history/civilian-era-1960-1969/) tobankaas sano.

## Sida codbixintu u shaqaysay

Laga soo xigtay warbixinta IPU ([IPU](http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/SOMALIA_1969_E.PDF)):

- **Golaha.** 123 xubnood oo loo doortay shan sano.
- **Codbixiyeyaasha.** Muwaadin kasta oo labada jinsiba ah oo 18 jir ah wuu codayn karay. "Ma jiraan diiwaanno codbixiyeyaal, codbixiyeyaashuna waxay codkooda ku dhiibtaan deegaanka doorashada ee ay joogaan maalinta codbixinta" (tarjumaad).
- **Deegaannada doorashada.** Waxay ahaayeen 48, mid degmo kasta: 10 degmo oo hal kursi leh oo lagu go'aamiyay aqlabiyad, iyo 38 lagu go'aamiyay liisaska xisbiyada iyo matalaad saami ah.
- **Musharraxiinta.** Liisaska waxaa ahayd in ay saxiixaan ugu yaraan 500 codbixiye oo deegaanka ah.
- **Kuraasta aan lagu tartamin.** Codbixintu waxay ka dhacday 43 deegaan. 5-ta kale, SYL ayaa ahayd xisbiga keliya ee soo taagay musharraxiin, kuwaas oo si toos ah loo doortay.

Maktabadda Koongareesku waxay ku dartay in "doorashooyinkii Maarso 1969 ay ahaayeen kuwii ugu horreeyay ee isku daray codbixinta jagooyinka dowladaha hoose iyo Golaha Shacabka Qaranka" (tarjumaad), iyo in musharraxu u baahnaa "taageerada 500 codbixiye ama kafaalada beeshiisa, oo lagu muujiyo cod ka dhaca shirkeeda dhaqanka" (tarjumaad) ([LoC](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/19.htm)).

## Natiijada

Xisbiyada hormuudka ahaa, laga soo xigtay warbixinta IPU ([IPU](http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/SOMALIA_1969_E.PDF)):

| Xisbiga | Codad | Saami | Kuraas |
|---|---:|---:|---:|
| Leegada Dhallinyarada Soomaaliyeed | 260,046 | 33.24% | 73 |
| Koongareeska Qaranka Soomaaliyeed | 77,339 | 9.89% | 11 |
| Xisbiga Dastuurka Madaxa-bannaan ee Soomaaliyeed (Hizbia Dastur Mustaqil Somali) | 27,681 | 3.54% | 8 |
| Midowga Qaranka Afrikaanka Soomaaliyeed (Somali African National Union) | 42,006 | 5.43% | 6 |
| Midowga Dimuqraadiga Soomaaliyeed | 46,064 | 5.89% | 2 |
| Dhaqdhaqaaqa Shacbiga ee Ficilka Dimuqraadiga (Popular Movement for Democratic Action) | 42,629 | 5.45% | 2 |
| Xisbiyo kale | | | 21 |

Waxaa codeeyay 879,554 qof, 97,320 waraaqood ayaa ahaa kuwo buray ama bannaan, 782,234-na waxay ahaayeen codad ansax ah. Dhammaan 123-kii xubnood ee la doortay waxay ahaayeen rag (isla ishaas).

## Codbixinta kadib

- **U biirista guulaystaha.** "Dhammaadkii Maajo 1969 kooxda baarlamaanka ee SYL waxay ka kordhay 73 ilaa 109" (tarjumaad). Iyadoo ay la jiraan 11-ka xubnood ee SNC ee isbahaysiga ku jiray, dhinaca dowladdu wuxuu haystay 120 ka mid ah 123 kursi ([LoC](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/19.htm)). IPU waxay sheegtay in dhammaan xildhibaannadii xisbiyada kale ay ku biireen SYL "marka laga reebo hal xildhibaan oo ka tirsanaa Dhaqdhaqaaqa Shacbiga ee Ficilka Dimuqraadiga" (tarjumaad).
- **Xildhibaannadii xilka hayay.** "Xildhibaannadii xilka hayay, 77 ka mid ah 123 dib looma soo celin (oo ay ku jiraan 8 ka mid ah 18-kii xubnood ee golihii wasiirrada ee hore)" (tarjumaad) (LoC).
- **Eedaymaha khiyaanada iyo maxkamadaha.** "Niyad-jabku wuu sii xumaaday markii Maxkamadda Sare, oo uu hoggaaminayay guddoomiyeheedii cusbaa ee la magacaabay, ay diiddey inay qaadato awoodda cabashooyinka doorashada, inkastoo ay mar hore qaadatay awooddaas oo kale" (tarjumaad) (LoC).
- **Golaha wasiirrada cusub.** [Maxamed Xaaji Ibraahim Cigaal (Mohamed Haji Ibrahim Egal)](/so/people/mohamed-haji-ibrahim-egal/) ayaa dhisay gole wasiirro oo cusub. "Qaar yar oo ka mid ah 120-kaas ayaa ka tagay SYL markii ay caddaatay sida golaha wasiirrada Cigaal u dhisan yahay iyo kadib markii barnaamijkiisa lagu dhawaaqay" (tarjumaad) (LoC).
- **15 Oktoobar 1969.** "Ilaaliye ayaa dilay madaxweyne Sharmaarke iyadoo ra'iisul wasaare Cigaal uu dalka ka maqnaa" (tarjumaad) ([LoC, "Coup d'Etat"](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/20.htm)). Eeg [Cabdirashiid Cali Sharmaarke (Abdirashid Ali Shermarke)](/so/people/abdirashid-ali-shermarke/).
- **21 Oktoobar 1969.** "Markii ay caddaatay in goluhu taageeri doono musharraxa Cigaal doortay" (tarjumaad) madaxweyne cusub, cutubyo ciidan ayaa qabsaday Muqdisho (Mogadishu). Golaha Sare ee Kacaanka ee cusub wuxuu "mamnuucay xisbiyada siyaasadda, baabi'iyay Golaha Shacabka Qaranka, hakiyayna dastuurka" (tarjumaad) (isla ishaas). Eeg [Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga Soomaaliya, 1969–1991](/so/history/somali-democratic-republic-1969-1991/).

## Yaa dhibaatooday?

- **Musharraxiintii lumiyay kuraasta iyo taageerayaashooda,** oo Maktabadda Koongareesku ku sheegtay inay ahaayeen "kuwo niyad-jabsan oo cadhaysan" (tarjumaad), iyadoo aysan jirin maxkamad dhagaysata cabashooyinkooda (LoC).
- **Xubnihii la doortay iyo hoggaamiyeyaashii dowladda rayidka,** oo la xiray afgambiga kadib laguna hayay qasriga madaxtooyada, oo uu ku jiro Cigaal ([LoC](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/20.htm)).

## Ilaha way kala duwan yihiin

- **Immisa ayaa ku biiray SYL.** Maktabadda Koongareesku waxay sheegtay in SYL ay ka kordhay 73 ilaa 109 xubnood dhammaadkii Maajo 1969, iyo in xubnihii 24-ka xisbi ee yaryar, konton dhammaan, ay ku biireen. IPU waxay sheegtay in dhammaan xildhibaannadii xisbiyada kale ay ku biireen marka laga reebo mid.
- **Waxa natiijooyinku muujiyeen.** Maktabadda Koongareesku waxay qortay in waayidda kuraasta ee xildhibaanno badan oo xilka hayay "aysan si cad u muujin niyad-jab laga qabo dowladda" (tarjumaad), maadaama tirooyinku ay ahaayeen "ku dhowaad kuwo la mid ah natiijooyinkii doorashadii 1964" (tarjumaad).

## Akhri ilaha asalka ah

- Ururka Baarlamaannada Adduunka (IPU), *Somalia: elections of 26 March 1969*: [PDF](http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/SOMALIA_1969_E.PDF).
- Library of Congress, *Somalia: A Country Study* (1993): ["Dowladdii Cigaal"](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/19.htm), ["Afgambiga"](https://countrystudies.us/somalia/20.htm).