# Xilligii gumeysiga: qaybinta dhulalka Soomaalida, 1884–1926

> 1884 ilaa 1926 dhulalka Soomaalida waxaa loo qaybiyay shan qaybood, heshiisyo gooni gooni ah iyo heshiisyo boqortooyooyinka dhexmaray.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/history/partition-1884-1926/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/history/partition-1884-1926/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Waxa dhacay

- **1884.** Kacdoon Suudaan ka dhacay ayaa soo afjaray qorshayaashii Masar ee Geeska, Masarna waxay u baahatay caawimaad Ingiriis si ay ciidamadeeda uga saarto xeebta Soomaalida. Ingiriiska ayaa buuxiyay meeshii bannaanaatay ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)).
- **1884 ilaa 1886.** Saraakiil Ingiriis ah ayaa mid mid ula saxiixday beelaha xeebta heshiisyo "saaxiibtinimo iyo ilaalin" ah, ku-xigeenno qunsul ahna waxaa la dhigay Berbera, Bulhar iyo Saylac ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm); [Isaaq Sultanate](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaaq_Sultanate)).
- **1887 ilaa 1897.** Boqorka Itoobiya Menelik II wuxuu xukunkiisa ku fidiyay Harar iyo Ogaadeenya ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)). Boqortooyo Afrikaan ah, oo aan ahayn kuwa Yurub oo keliya, ayaa ka qayb qaadatay qaybinta.
- **1888 iyo 1889.** Saldanadda Hobyo kadibna tan Majeerteen waxay aqbaleen "ilaalinta" Talyaaniga, taas oo jidka u xaartay Soomaaliyadii Talyaaniga ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)).
- **1893.** Talyaanigu wuxuu qabsaday Muqdisho, Marka, Baraawe iyo Warsheekh ([Banadir resistance](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banadir_resistance), oo soo xiganaya Hess 1966).
- **1897.** Heshiis Ingiriis iyo Itoobiya dhexmaray ayaa aqoonsaday sheegashada Itoobiya ee dhulka daaqa Soomaalida. Wuxuu noqday salka sharci ee lumitaankii Hawd 1954 ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/14.htm)).
- **Ilaa 1900.** Jasiiradda Geeska waxaa loo kala qaybiyay shan dhul ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/9.htm)).
- **1924 ilaa 1926.** Ingiriisku wuxuu Talyaaniga siiyay Jubbada Sare (Oltre Giuba), caasimaddeeduna ahayd Kismaayo, ilaa 91,000 km² iyo 120,000 qof, abaalmarin ahaan markii uu xulafada ku biiray Dagaalkii Koowaad ee Adduunka. Waxaa lagu daray Soomaaliyadii Talyaaniga 10 Juun 1926. Qaybta koonfureed waxay ku hartay Kenya ([Oltre Giuba](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oltre_Giuba)).
- **1926.** Talyaanigii Faashiistaha ahaa wuxuu xoog militari ku soo afjaray saldanadihii ugu dambeeyay ee waqooyiga, Majeerteen iyo Hobyo ([Britannica](https://www.britannica.com/place/Somalia/Revolt-in-British-Somaliland)).

## Dhaxalka, sida loo diiwaangeliyay

Cabashadaas la wadaago waxay gacan ka geysatay midaynta waddaniyiintii 1940-meeyadii, shanta dhulna waxay markii dambe noqdeen shanta gees ee xiddigta calanka ([Library of Congress](http://countrystudies.us/somalia/16.htm)). Eeg [calanka](/so/history/the-flag/).

## Waxa taariikhyahannadu diiwaangeliyeen

- Maadaama heshiisyada beel beel loo saxiixay, madax-bannaanida Soomaalida waxaa lagu gorgortamay qaybo qaybo.
- Suldaannadii is-hayay mid kastaa wuxuu doortay ilaaliye shisheeye oo kale ah.
- Dhulka Soomaalida waxaa boqortooyooyinku isu dhiibeen sidii abaalmarin dagaal, sida Jubbada Sare.
- Waqooyiga Kenya, taariikhyahan E. R. Turton wuxuu ogaaday in iska-caabintu aysan weligeed midoobin, kooxaha tabarta yarna mararka qaarkood ay la safteen dowladdii gumeysiga si ay uga hortagaan xafiiltamayaal ka xoog badan ([Turton, Journal of African History, 1972](https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-african-history/article/abs/somali-resistance-to-colonial-rule-and-the-development-of-somali-political-activity-in-kenya-18931960/4C145E9BBE5B153DC4CB2EBA52B82F09)).

## Ilaha way kala duwan yihiin

Wikipedia waxay bixisaa 15 Luulyo 1924 wareejinta Jubbada Sare; Britannica iyo Maktabadda Koongareeskuna waxay bixiyaan 1925.