# Weerarradii waaweynaa ee Muqdisho, 2009 ilaa 2013

> Qaraxii saldhigga Midowga Afrika Sebtembar 2009, qaraxii Hotel Shaamo Diseembar 2009, gaarigii qarxay Oktoobar 2011 iyo weerarkii xarunta maxkamadaha Abriil 2013 ee Muqdisho: waxa dhacay, khasaaraha, iyo cidda sheegatay.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/history/mogadishu-attacks-2009-2013/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/history/mogadishu-attacks-2009-2013/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Si kooban

Afartan weerar waxay ku dhaceen howlgalka Midowga Afrika, wasiirradii dowladda ku-meel-gaarka ahayd, arday iyo maxkamadaha, intii magaalada lagu loollamayay iyo kadib markii [al-Shabaab](/so/history/al-shabaab/) ka baxday Agoosto 2011. Qaraxyadii dambe, 2017 ilaa 2022, waxaa lagu sheegay [Qaraxyadii Muqdisho, 2017 ilaa 2022](/so/history/mogadishu-bombings-2017-2022/). Boggani wuxuu diiwaangelinayaa waxa ilaha ay sheegaan.

## Saldhigga Midowga Afrika, 17 Sebtembar 2009

Is-miidaamiyayaal ayaa laba gaari oo cad oo summadda QM leh ku galay xarunta [AMISOM](/en/institutions/amisom/) ee Muqdisho, iyadoo taliyayaashiisu la kulmayeen saraakiil sare oo Soomaali ah. Sagaal qof ayaa la dilay, oo ay ku jiraan ku xigeenkii taliyaha ciidanka, Major General Juvenal Niyoyunguruza oo u dhashay Burundi; taliyaha ciidanka, General Nathan Mugisha, wax yar ayuu ku dhaawacmay. Al-Shabaab waxay sheegtay in weerarku aar u ahaa Saalax Cali Saalax Nabhaan, hoggaamiye al-Qaacida iyo al-Shabaab oo ciidamada Maraykanku ku dileen meel u dhow Baraawe 14 Sebtembar; afhayeenkeeduna wuxuu yiri: "Aarkii walaalkeen Nabhaan waan gudanay" (tarjumaad) ([*Long War Journal*, 17 Sebtembar 2009](https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2009/09/shabaab_suicide_atta.php)). Eeg [Ciidamada Burundi ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/burundi-military-in-somalia/).

## Hotel Shaamo, 3 Diseembar 2009

Is-miidaamiye ayaa weeraray xafladdii qalin-jabinta Jaamacadda Banaadir ee Hotel Shaamo ([VOA, 3 Diseembar 2009](https://www.voanews.com/a/article-03dec09-somalia-blast-78405547/368574.html)). Ugu yaraan 19 qof ayaa la dilay, oo ay ku jiraan saddex wasiir oo dowladda ku-meel-gaarka ahayd: Wasiirka Caafimaadka Qamar Aadan Cali, Wasiirka Waxbarashada Sare Ibraahim Xasan Caddow iyo Wasiirka Waxbarashada Axmed Cabdullaahi Waayel. Laba wariye iyo laba borofisar ayaa sidoo kale dhintay, ugu yaraan 50 arday ayaa la sheegay inay dhaawacmeen, wasiirka isboortiga, Saleebaan Olad Roble, ayaana dhaawacmay. Wasiirka Warfaafinta Daahir Maxamuud Geelle wuxuu sheegay in qaraxiyuhu "u labbisnaa sidii haweeney" (tarjumaad). Koox ma sheeganin weerarka ([Al Jazeera, 3 Diseembar 2009](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2009/12/03/deadly-blast-hits-somali-graduation/)). Eeg [Dowladihii ku-meel-gaarka ahaa, 2000 ilaa 2012](/so/history/transitional-governments-2000-2012/).

## Gaarigii qarxay, 4 Oktoobar 2011

Gaari xamuul ah oo qarax lagu rakibay ayaa ka qarxay barta koontaroolka amniga ee ka baxsan xarunta ay ku jirto wasaaradda waxbarashada iyo wasaarado kale, waxaana lagu qiyaasay in lagu dilay 70 qof, oo badankoodu ahaayeen arday iyo waalidiin. Al-Shabaab ayaa sheegatay, waxayna sheegtay in xarunta loo beegsaday sababtoo ah saraakiil dowladeed iyo ajaanib ayaa joogay. Kalkaaliso caafimaad oo ka shaqaysa isbitaalka Madiina ayaa ku tilmaantay "musiibada ugu foolxumada badan ee aan weligay arkay" (tarjumaad) ([PBS NewsHour, 4 Oktoobar 2011](https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/70-killed-in-somalia-truck-bombing-al-shabab-claims-responsibility)). Wuxuu dhacay laba bilood kadib markii al-Shabaab dagaalyahannadeeda ka saartay magaalada.

## Xarunta maxkamadaha, 14 Abriil 2013

Rag hubeysan iyo is-miidaamiyayaal ayaa weeraray xarunta maxkamadaha Muqdisho, gaari qarxay oo wax yar kadib dhacay ayaana ku dhacay baabuur ay saarnaayeen shaqaale gargaar oo Turki ah oo marayay waddada garoonka. Warbaahintu waxay soo warisay ugu yaraan 30 dhimasho labada weerarba. Dadka dhintay waxaa ka mid ahaa garsoore iyo saddex qareen, oo uu ku jiro Maxamed Maxamuud Afrax, guddoomiyihii Ururka Qareennada Soomaaliyeed. Afhayeen al-Shabaab ayaa sheegay in maxkamaddu ahayd bartilmaameed bannaan sababtoo ah waxay xukumi jirtay si ka soo horjeedda sharciga Islaamka. Human Rights Watch waxay weerarrada ku tilmaantay dembiyo dagaal; ku xigeenka agaasimaha Afrika, Leslie Lefkow, wuxuu yiri: "maxkamaduhu kama reebana" sharciyada dagaalka ee ilaaliya dadka rayidka ah (tarjumaad) ([Human Rights Watch, 16 Abriil 2013](https://www.hrw.org/news/2013/04/16/somalia-new-al-shabaab-attacks-are-war-crimes)). Eeg [Ciidamada Turkiga ee Soomaaliya](/en/institutions/turkey-military-in-somalia/) joogitaanka Turkiga ee ballaaran.

## Ilaha way kala duwan yihiin

- **Saldhigga Midowga Afrika, 2009.** Sagaal la dilay (*Long War Journal*, maalintii) ama ugu yaraan 21, oo ay ku jiraan 17 nabad-ilaaliye oo Burundi iyo Uganda ah iyo 4 rayid ah ([Enough Project, 2009](https://enoughproject.org/blog/17-peacekeepers-4-civilians-mogadishu-killed-suicide-bombing)).
- **Hotel Shaamo.** Ugu yaraan 19 la dilay (Al Jazeera; VOA), iyadoo warbixinno kale oo VOA soo xigatay ay sheegeen in ka badan 60.

## Akhri ilaha asalka ah

- Human Rights Watch, "Somalia: New Al-Shabaab Attacks Are War Crimes" (2013): [war-saxaafadeed](https://www.hrw.org/news/2013/04/16/somalia-new-al-shabaab-attacks-are-war-crimes).
- Al Jazeera, "Deadly blast hits Somali graduation" (2009): [maqaal](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2009/12/03/deadly-blast-hits-somali-graduation/).
- *Long War Journal*, "Shabaab suicide attack kills 9, including senior African Union commander" (2009): [maqaal](https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2009/09/shabaab_suicide_atta.php).