# Weerarradii al-Shabaab xilligii doorashooyinka 2022: Beledweyne iyo Muqdisho

> Weerarradii al-Shabaab ee Beledweyne iyo Muqdisho intii ay socdeen doorashooyinka baarlamaanka 2022: qaraxii maqaayadda ee Febraayo, weerarkii garoonka diyaaradaha ee Maarso iyo qaraxyadii lagu dilay xildhibaan Aamina Maxamed Cabdi.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/history/beledweyne-mogadishu-attacks-2022/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/history/beledweyne-mogadishu-attacks-2022/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Si kooban

Golaha Shacabka Soomaaliya waxaa 2021–2022 doortay ergooyin, oo ay ku jiraan odayaasha beelaha, ka hor inta aysan xildhibaannadu dooran madaxweynaha Maajo 2022 (eeg [Doorashadii madaxtooyada Soomaaliya, 2022](/so/history/somali-presidential-election-2022/) iyo [Doorashooyinka Soomaaliya](/so/institutions/elections-in-somalia/)). Intii codbixintu socotay, [al-Shabaab](/so/history/al-shabaab/) waxay weerartay Beledweyne, oo ah magaalada ugu weyn ee [Hiiraan](/so/regions/hiiraan/), iyo aagga garoonka diyaaradaha ee Muqdisho. Boggani wuxuu diiwaangelinayaa weerarradaas sida ay ilaha u soo tebiyeen.

## Beledweyne, 19 Febraayo 2022

Sabti, 19 Febraayo 2022, oo ahayd maalin ka hor wareegii koowaad ee codbixinta kuraasta baarlamaanka ee Beledweyne, nin is-miidaamiyay ayaa walxo qarxa ku qarxiyay maqaayadda Xasan Dhiif (Hassan Dhiif), oo ay ku badnaayeen saraakiisha deegaanka iyo siyaasiyiin qado cunayay. Ugu yaraan 13 qof ayaa la dilay, badankood dad rayid ah, 20 kalena waa la dhaawacay; laba ku-xigeen guddoomiyeyaasha degmada ah ayaa ka mid ahaa dadkii dhintay. Sarkaal booliis ah, Maxamuud Xasan (Mohamud Hassan), ayaa yiri: "Kani waa weerarkii ugu dhimashada badnaa ee aan xasuusto magaaladan." (tarjumaad) Al-Shabaab ayaa sheegatay weerarka, sida uu sheegay SITE Intelligence ([Al Jazeera, 19 Febraayo 2022](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/19/at-least-13-killed-by-suicide-bomber-in-central-somalia)). Wikipedia waxay bixisaa tiro dambe oo ah 14 qof oo dhintay ([Wikipedia, qaraxii Beledweyne ee Febraayo 2022](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/February_2022_Beledweyne_bombing)).

Qaramada Midoobay (QM) waxay tirada dhimashada ku sheegtay "ugu yaraan 18 qof, oo ay ku jiraan saraakiil dowladeed" (tarjumaad), waxayna sheegtay in qaraxu dhacay "iyadoo uu socday kulan olole oo ay lahaayeen ergada doorashada iyo saraakiil kale" (tarjumaad) ([S/2022/392, faqradda 17](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/392&l=en&t=pdf)).

## Garoonka diyaaradaha Muqdisho, 23 Maarso 2022

Arbaco, 23 Maarso 2022, ciidamada ammaanku waxay toogteen laba nin oo hubaysan oo isku dayay inay soo galaan aagga si adag loo ilaaliyo ee u dhow garoonka diyaaradaha ee ugu weyn Muqdisho, kaas oo ay ku yaallaan QM, hay'adaha gargaarka, safaaradaha shisheeye iyo xarunta [AMISOM](/en/institutions/amisom/). Saddex qof ayaa la dilay: askari booliis ah, askari AMISOM ah iyo qof rayid ah. Al-Shabaab ayaa sheegatay weerarka ([Arab News, AFP, 24 Maarso 2022](https://www.arabnews.com/news/more-than-30-killed-in-twin-attacks-in-somalia-2049716)).

Warbixinta Xoghayaha Guud ee Qaramada Midoobay: "Muqdisho 23 Maarso, koox dagaalyahanno al-Shabaab ah oo hubaysan oo ku lebbisnaa dirays ciidan ayaa si qarsoodi ah u soo galay aagga Garoonka Diyaaradaha Caalamiga ah ee Aadan Cadde (Aden Adde), waxayna weerareen xarunta shirkadda SafeLane Global." (tarjumaad) Weerarku wuxuu "sababay shan qof oo dhinta, oo ay ku jiraan saddex shaqaale caalami ah oo SafeLane ka tirsan iyo hal sarkaal booliis Soomaali ah" (tarjumaad). Laba weeraray ayaa la dilay, al-Shabaabna waxay intii weerarku socday lix madfac oo hoobiye ah ku gantay aagga garoonka, iyadoon cid ku dhimanin ama ku dhaawacmin ([S/2022/392, faqradda 14](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/392&l=en&t=pdf)).

## Beledweyne, 23 Maarso 2022

Habeenkaas, Beledweyne, nin is-miidaamiyay ayaa dilay laba xildhibaan oo deegaanka ah, oo ay ka mid ahayd Aamina Maxamed Cabdi (Amina Mohamed Abdi), xildhibaan baarlamaanka ka tirsanayd oo u ololaynaysay in dib loo doorto, iyo dhowr ka mid ah ilaaladeeda. Daqiiqado kadib, gaari walxaha qarxa laga buuxiyay ayaa ka qarxay meel ka baxsan isbitaalka ugu weyn magaalada, halkaas oo loo qaadayay dadkii dhaawacmay. Taliyaha booliska degmada, Gaashaanle sare Isaaq Cali Cabdulle (Isak Ali Abdulle), ayaa sheegay in qaraxa labaad oo keliya lagu dilay in ka badan 30 qof, iyo in weerarayaashu ay "diyaariyeen gaari walxaha qarxa laga buuxiyay oo hor yaal isbitaal si ay u sii badiyaan khasaaraha." (tarjumaad) Al-Shabaab waxay sheegtay inay beegsatay siyaasiyiinta ku tartamaya doorashooyinka. Safiirka Ingiriiska, Katie Foster, ayaa cambaareysay adeegsiga rabshadaha "si loo cabsi geliyo loona carqaladeeyo doorashooyinka" (tarjumaad) (Arab News, AFP, 2022). Ra'iisul Wasaare [Maxamed Xuseen Rooble (Mohamed Hussein Roble)](/en/people/mohamed-hussein-roble/) iyo Madaxweyne [Maxamed Cabdullaahi Farmaajo (Mohamed Abdullahi Farmaajo)](/en/people/mohamed-abdullahi-farmaajo/) ayaa cambaareeyay weerarrada ([Wikipedia, weerarradii Soomaaliya ee Maarso 2022](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_2022_Somalia_attacks)).

Warbixinta Xoghayaha Guud ee Qaramada Midoobay: "23 Maarso, walxo qarxa oo uu qof sitay ayaa ka qarxay meel u dhow xarunta maamulka Hiiraan iyadoo ay socdeen hawlaha doorashada. Qaraxaas waxaa ku xigay weerar gaari walxo qarxa laga buuxiyay, kaas oo ku dhacay dadkii gurmadka ee dhaawacyada u qaadayay xarumaha caafimaadka. Maamulka dowlad goboleedka ayaa sheegay in la dilay 50 qof, oo ay ku jirto xildhibaanad ka tirsan baarlamaanka, Aamina Maxamed Cabdi, 106 kalena ay dhaawacmeen" (tarjumaad) ([Golaha Ammaanka QM, S/2022/392, faqradda 19](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/392&l=en&t=pdf)). "Shabaab waxay si degdeg ah u sheegatay qaraxyadii is-miidaaminta" (tarjumaad) ([Long War Journal, 24 Maarso 2022](https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2022/03/shabaab-kills-dozens-in-twin-suicide-bombings-targeting-somalias-election-process.php)).

Beledweyne waxay ahayd goobta labaad ee codbixinta Hirshabeelle (Hirshabelle). Kadib xiisad u dhaxaysay maamulka dowlad goboleedka iyo beesha Xawaadle (Hawadle), codbixintu halkaas waxay ka bilaabatay 20 Febraayo. 20 Maarso, saddex maalmood ka hor qaraxyada, madaxweynaha dowlad goboleedka, Cali Cabdullaahi Xuseen "Guudlaawe" (Ali Abdullahi Hussein "Gudlawe"), ayaa beddelay guddoomiyaha guddiga doorashada ee dowlad goboleedka kadib "cabashooyin ka yimid odayaasha beelaha iyo musharraxiinta mucaaradka oo ku saabsanaa daah-furnaan la'aan" (tarjumaad) (S/2022/392, faqradda 4). Dilkii Aamina Maxamed Cabdi kadib, "musharraxiinta haweenka ah waxay muujiyeen walaac ku saabsan badqabkooda iyo ammaankooda shakhsiyeed" (tarjumaad) (isla ishaas, faqradda 26).

## Weerarro kale oo lagu qaaday doorashada, Febraayo ilaa Abriil 2022

QM waxay qortay in "dardargelinta hannaanka doorashada ay keentay weerarro al-Shabaab oo kordhay, gaar ahaan goobaha ay ka dhacayeen doorashooyinka baarlamaanku" (tarjumaad) ([S/2022/392, faqradaha 15–19](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/392&l=en&t=pdf)):

- **9 Febraayo, Baraawe (Barawa).** Madaafiic loo beegay goob codbixineed ayaa ku dhacay xaafad la deggan yahay, waxayna dileen afar qof oo rayid ah.
- **10 Febraayo, Muqdisho.** Nin is-miidaamiyay ayaa beegsaday bas ay saarnaayeen ergada doorashada ee Soomaaliland, degmada Xamar Weyne. Baskii lama gaarin; shan qof oo agagaarka joogay ayaa la dilay.
- **19 Febraayo, Boosaaso (Bosaso).** Qarax ka dhacay maqaayad shaah, oo "la sheegay inuu beegsanayay odayaal ku lug leh hannaanka doorashada" (tarjumaad), ayaa dilay afar qof. Laba maalmood kadib miino dhinaca waddada lagu xiray ayaa ku dhacday kolonyada madaxweynaha Puntland, Siciid Cabdullaahi Deni (Said Abdullahi Deni); isaga waxba ma noqon, laba askarina waa la dilay.
- **14 Abriil, Muqdisho.** Madaafiic ayaa ku dhacay meel u dhow hangarka Ciidamada Cirka Soomaaliyeed ee garoonka diyaaradaha, xilli ay socotay dhaarinta xildhibaannada cusub ee baarlamaanka. Hal ilaalo ayaa wax yar ku dhaawacmay.

Eeg [dagaalka ka dhanka ah al-Shabaab tan iyo 2009](/so/history/somali-civil-war-2009-present/) iyo [qaraxyadii ugu dhimashada badnaa Muqdisho](/so/history/mogadishu-bombings-2017-2022/).

## Yaa waxyeelloobay?

- **Dadka Beledweyne,** oo ay ku jiraan dhaawacyada iyo kuwii isbitaalka u qaadayay: 50 dhimasho iyo 106 dhaawac sida uu tiriyay maamulku (S/2022/392).
- **Aamina Maxamed Cabdi,** xildhibaan xilka haysay oo dib isu sharraxday, iyo musharrax kale oo baarlamaanka (S/2022/392; Long War Journal).
- **Shaqaalaha aagga garoonka diyaaradaha Muqdisho:** saddex shaqaale shisheeye oo SafeLane Global ka tirsan iyo sarkaal booliis Soomaali ah ayaa ka mid ahaa shanta dhimatay (S/2022/392).
- **Musharraxiinta haweenka ah,** oo dilka kadib muujiyay cabsi ku saabsan badqabkooda (S/2022/392, faqradda 26).

## Ilaha way kala duwan yihiin

- **Dhimashada 19 Febraayo.** Ugu yaraan 13 (Al Jazeera, oo soo xiganaysa telefishinka dowladda); 14 tirooyinkii dambe (Wikipedia); ugu yaraan 18 (QM, S/2022/392).
- **Dhimashada Beledweyne 23 Maarso.** In ka badan 30 (booliska, iyadoo AFP sheegtay, maalintii xigtay); ugu yaraan 48 qof oo dhintay iyo 108 dhaawac qiyaastii dambe ee mas'uuliyiinta (Wikipedia); ugu yaraan 48 (Long War Journal); 50 dhimasho iyo 106 dhaawac sida uu tiriyay maamulka Hiiraan (QM, S/2022/392).
- **Dhimashada garoonka diyaaradaha.** Saddex iyo laba weeraray (AFP); shan iyo laba weeraray (Wikipedia iyo QM, S/2022/392).

## Akhri ilaha asalka ah

- Xoghayaha Guud ee QM, warbixin ku saabsan Soomaaliya, S/2022/392 (13 Maajo 2022), faqradaha 4, 14–19 iyo 26: [PDF](https://documents.un.org/api/symbol/access?s=S/2022/392&l=en&t=pdf).
- Caleb Weiss iyo Andrew Tobin, "Shabaab kills dozens in twin suicide bombings targeting Somalia's election process" (Shabaab waxay tobanaan ku dishay laba qarax is-miidaamin oo lagu beegsaday hannaanka doorashada Soomaaliya), *Long War Journal*, 24 Maarso 2022: [maqaalka](https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2022/03/shabaab-kills-dozens-in-twin-suicide-bombings-targeting-somalias-election-process.php).

- Al Jazeera, "At least 13 killed by suicide bomber in central Somalia" (Ugu yaraan 13 qof ayaa ku dhintay qarax is-miidaamin oo ka dhacay bartamaha Soomaaliya) (2022): [maqaalka](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/19/at-least-13-killed-by-suicide-bomber-in-central-somalia).
- AFP oo ay faafisay Arab News, "More than 30 killed in twin attacks in Somalia" (In ka badan 30 qof ayaa lagu dilay laba weerar oo Soomaaliya ka dhacay) (2022): [maqaalka](https://www.arabnews.com/news/more-than-30-killed-in-twin-attacks-in-somalia-2049716).