# Dekedaha Soomaaliya: Muqdisho, Berbera, Boosaaso iyo Kismaayo

> Dekedaha waaweyn ee Soomaaliya: cidda maamusha Muqdisho, Berbera, Boosaaso iyo Kismaayo, heshiisyada shirkadaha maamula, xadhkaha internetka ee halkaas ku soo degga, iyo khilaafkii 2026 ee heshiisyada Imaaraadka.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/economy/ports/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/economy/ports/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Sababta dekeduhu muhiim u yihiin

Soomaaliya waxay 2025 soo dejisay $7.3 bilyan oo badeecado ah, oo ay ku jiraan cunto, shidaal, agab dhismo iyo mashiinno, waxayna dhoofisay $1.26 bilyan ([Bangiga Dhexe ee Soomaaliya, Warbixinta Sannadlaha 2025](https://centralbank.gov.so/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Annual-Report_2025.pdf)). Badankeed badda ayuu maraa. Xeebta dalka, oo ah qiyaastii 3,333 kiilomitir, waa tan ugu dheer dhulweynaha Afrika (isla ilahaas). Eeg [Ganacsiga Soomaaliya](/so/economy/trade-exports-and-imports/).

## Muqdisho

Dekedda caasimaddu waa albaabka ugu weyn ee koonfurta iyo bartamaha Soomaaliya. Shirkadda Turkiga ah ee **Albayrak** ayaa la wareegtay maamulka iyo casriyeynta dekedda dabayaaqadii 2014, kadib markii xiriirka Turkiga iyo Soomaaliya kordhay 2011 laga bilaabo ([Anadolu Agency, Sebtembar 2025](https://aa.com.tr/en/africa/turkish-firm-modernizes-and-runs-somalia-s-gateway/3700103)). Ganacsiga u dhexeeya Turkiga iyo Soomaaliya wuxuu sannadkii ku dhow yahay $500 milyan (isla ilahaas). Tirooyinka dakhliga ee Hanti-dhowraha Guud 2025 ee shirkadda dekedda maamusha, eeg [Foreign companies in Somalia](/so/economy/foreign-companies-in-somalia/).

## Berbera

Berbera, oo ku taal Gacanka Cadmeed, waa dekedda ugu weyn ee Somaliland. **DP World** ee Dubai waxay Somaliland la gashay iskaashi $442 milyan ah si ay u maamusho oo u ballaariso ([Gulf News](https://gulfnews.com/business/dp-world-signs-442m-joint-venture-with-somaliland-1.1825624)). Heshiiska, meesha konteenarada ee 2021 iyo saamaynta la cabbiray, eeg [Dekada Berbera](/so/economy/port-of-berbera/). Berbera waa sidoo kale dekedda ugu weyn ee xoolaha; eeg [Dhoofinta xoolaha](/so/economy/livestock-exports/).

## Boosaaso

Boosaaso waa dekedda Puntland ee Gacanka Cadmeed. 2017, **P&O Ports**, oo ka tirsan DP World, waxay saxiixday heshiis 30 sano ah oo $336 milyan ah si ay u maamusho oo u horumariso, oo ay ku jirto deked-xeedh 450 mitir ah ([Seatrade Maritime](https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/ports-logistics/p-o-ports-inks-concession-to-develop-336m-port-in-somalia); [WAM](https://www.wam.ae/en/article/hszr5a66-po-ports-wins-usd-336m-30-year-concession-for-port)). Cilmi-baaris ka timid Jaamacadda Birmingham iyo Jaamacadda Durham ayaa sharraxday dib-u-habayn dambe oo dekedda lagu sameeyay ([Durham University](https://durham.ac.uk/research/current/thought-leadership/somalia-puntland-state-port)). Heshiiska, horumarinta 2022 iyo khilaafaadkii 2026, eeg [Dekada Boosaaso](/so/economy/port-of-bosaso/).

## Kismaayo

Kismaayo waa dekedda ugu weyn ee Jubbaland iyo koonfurta fog. Jubbaland waxay 2025 ururisay $37 milyan oo dakhli u gaar ah ([Bangiga Dhexe ee Soomaaliya, Warbixinta Sannadlaha 2025](https://centralbank.gov.so/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/Annual-Report_2025.pdf)). Kaydkii dhuxusha ee Kismaayo, eeg [Ganacsiga dhuxusha](/so/economy/charcoal-trade/). Taariikhdeeda, dakhliga iyo khilaafkii 2026, eeg [Dekada Kismaayo](/so/economy/port-of-kismayo/).

## Dekedaha iyo internetka

Xadhkaha internetka ee badda hoosteeda mara ayaa sidoo kale ku soo dega dekedaha. PEACE wuxuu ku soo degaa Muqdisho, Kismaayo, Berbera iyo Boosaaso; DARE1 Muqdisho iyo Boosaaso; 2Africa Muqdisho iyo Berbera; G2A Berbera iyo Boosaaso; EASSy-na Muqdisho ([Hay'adda Isgaarsiinta Qaranka](https://mail.nca.gov.so/what-we-do/submarine-cables)). Eeg [Isgaarsiinta iyo internetka](/so/economy/telecoms/).

## Khilaafkii 2026 ee heshiisyada Imaaraadka

12 Janaayo 2026, dowladda federaalku waxay ku dhawaaqday inay buriso dhammaan heshiisyadii ay la lahayd Imaaraadka Carabta, oo ay ku jiraan heshiisyada dekedaha Berbera, Boosaaso iyo Kismaayo iyo heshiisyada amniga, iyadoo sababta ku sheegtay ficillo ay sheegtay inay wiiqayaan madax-bannaanida iyo midnimada Soomaaliya ([Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda](https://web.mfa.gov.so/?p=8249); [Africanews](https://www.africanews.com/2026/01/12/somalia-cancels-all-agreements-with-uae-over-accusations-of-undermining-national-unity)).

Jawaabaha way kala duwanaayeen:

- **Somaliland** waxay sheegtay in burintu sharci ahaan aysan ansax ahayn ([The Standard](https://www.standardmedia.co.ke/africa/article/2001538373/somalia-cancels-all-uae-deals-after-somaliland-yemeni-spats)).
- **DP World** waxay sheegtay in hawlaheeda Berbera ay ku socdaan heshiisyada jira (isla ilahaas).
- **Puntland** waxay ka soo horjeesatay sida loogu tilmaamay heshiis Boosaaso (isla ilahaas).
- **Dowlad-goboleedka Waqooyi Bari** wuxuu taageeray go'aanka federaalka ([Dawan Africa](https://dawan.africa/news/somalias-north-east-state-backs-federal-move-to-cancel-uae-deals)).