# Fooxa iyo malmalka: ganacsiga xabagta Soomaaliya

> Fooxa iyo malmalka Soomaaliyeed: geedaha iyo noocyada, meesha ay ka baxaan, mushaharka goosatada iyo kala-soocayaasha, qiyaasaha dhoofinta, iibsadayaasha, goosashada xad-dhaafka ah, iyo khasaaraha dagaalka Bari iyo COVID-19.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/economy/frankincense-and-myrrh/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/economy/frankincense-and-myrrh/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Geedaha iyo noocyada

Fooxu waa xabag ka timaadda geedaha *Boswellia*. Deegaannada Soomaalida waxaa laga ganacsadaa laba nooc: *Boswellia carterii* (oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan *B. sacra*), oo Cumaan-na ka baxda, iyo *Boswellia frereana*, oo loo iibiyo **maydi** ([Comboni Missionaries, oo soo xiganaysa Kontinente, 19 Maarso 2021](https://combonimissionaries.ie/2021/03/19/somaliland-incense-sweet-smelling-fragrance-from-heaven/)). VOA waxay maydiga ku tilmaantay "xabagta foox ee ugu qaalisan" ([VOA, 23 Diseembar 2016](https://www.voanews.com/amp/somaliland-frankincense-industry-threatened-by-high-demand/3647998.html)).

Younis Aroma, shirkad ku taal waqooyiga Puntland oo FairWild u aqoonsatay goosashada duurka ee joogtada ah, waxay taxdaa foox ka yimid *B. sacra* iyo *B. frereana*, malmal ka yimid *Commiphora myrrha*, iyo hadi (opoponax) ka yimid *Commiphora erythraea* ([FairWild, Younis Aroma](https://www.fairwild.org/all-fairwild-participants/younisaroma)).

## Meesha ay ka baxaan

Geeduhu waxay ka baxaan dhagaxyada buuraha Cal Madow, oo ka kaca in ka badan 2,400 mitir xeebta Gacanka Cadmeed, agagaarka Ceerigaabo ee Sanaag ([AP, Global News, Jason Patinkin, 24 Diseembar 2016](https://globalnews.ca/news/3146852/last-wild-frankincense-forests-are-under-threat-from-overharvesting/)). VOA waxay sawirtay goosato u dhow Gudmo iyo Mader Moge, iyo kala-soocayaal Ceerigaabo iyo Burco ([VOA, 2016](https://www.voanews.com/amp/somaliland-frankincense-industry-threatened-by-high-demand/3647998.html)). Puntland, ganacsigu wuxuu maraa gobolka Bari, xabagtana waxaa laga dhoofiyaa dekedda Qandala ([Radio Ergo, 7 Juun 2021](https://radioergo.org/en/2021/06/somali-frankincense-traders-in-puntland-turn-to-other-livelihoods/)).

## Shaqada iyo mushaharka

| Cidda | Mushaharka ama qiimaha | Isha |
|---|---|---|
| Goosatada, Somaliland | Xabagta ceeriin ah waxay ka kacday qiyaastii $1 kiilokii ilaa $5 ilaa $7 lixdii sano ee ku dhammaaday 2016 | [AP, 2016](https://globalnews.ca/news/3146852/last-wild-frankincense-forests-are-under-threat-from-overharvesting/) |
| Goosatada, Mader Moge | Qiyaastii $6 kiilokii, doollar lagu bixiyo; goosasho kastaa waxay keentaa 2 ilaa 5 kiilo | [Comboni Missionaries, 2021](https://combonimissionaries.ie/2021/03/19/somaliland-incense-sweet-smelling-fragrance-from-heaven/) |
| Kala-soocayaasha, Ceerigaabo | Qiyaastii 40 senti kiilokii; kuwa ugu dhaqsaha badan waxay maalintii soocaan qiyaastii 5 kiilo | [Comboni Missionaries, 2021](https://combonimissionaries.ie/2021/03/19/somaliland-incense-sweet-smelling-fragrance-from-heaven/) |
| Goosade, Qandala | Qiimaha deegaanka wuxuu ka dhacay $5 ilaa $6 kiilokii una dhacay $2 sannadkii 2021 | [Radio Ergo, 2021](https://radioergo.org/en/2021/06/somali-frankincense-traders-in-puntland-turn-to-other-livelihoods/) |
| Goosade geedo kiraysta, Qandala | Wuxuu sannadkii $250 ku kiraysan jiray laba geed, wuxuuna sannadkii heli jiray qiyaastii $3,000, isagoo goosta Juun iyo Oktoobar | [Radio Ergo, 2021](https://radioergo.org/en/2021/06/somali-frankincense-traders-in-puntland-turn-to-other-livelihoods/) |

Raggu waxay waaberiga fuulaan dhagaxyada, qaarkoodna cago-cadaan. Goosade ayaa AP u sheegay in sannad kasta qaar dhacaan, lugaha jabsadaan ama dhintaan ([AP, 2016](https://globalnews.ca/news/3146852/last-wild-frankincense-forests-are-under-threat-from-overharvesting/)). Mader Moge, 80 qoys ayaa xabagta ku nool, Ceerigaabona waxay leedahay qiyaastii 100 ganacsade xabag ([Comboni Missionaries, 2021](https://combonimissionaries.ie/2021/03/19/somaliland-incense-sweet-smelling-fragrance-from-heaven/)).

## Dhoofinta iyo iibsadayaasha

- Dhoofiyaha Hargeysa ee Barkhad Jibriil Xasan wuxuu dhoofinta xabagta Somaliland ku qiyaasay in ka badan 3,000 tan sannadkii. Macmiilkiisa ugu weyn wuxuu ahaa shirkadda Mareykanka ee doTerra ([Comboni Missionaries, 2021](https://combonimissionaries.ie/2021/03/19/somaliland-incense-sweet-smelling-fragrance-from-heaven/)).
- Wasiirka deegaanka Somaliland, Shukri Ismaaciil, ayaa 2016 AP u sheegay in fooxu ahaa isha dakhliga dowladda ee ugu weyn xoolaha kadib. Shixnadaha waxay aadi jireen Yemen iyo Sacuudiga, kadibna Yurub iyo Mareykanka ([AP, 2016](https://globalnews.ca/news/3146852/last-wild-frankincense-forests-are-under-threat-from-overharvesting/)).
- Qandala, xabagta waxaa loo dhoofin jiray Sacuudiga iyo Imaaraadka Carabta. Dhoofiye ayaa 2020 iibiyay 150 jawaan, halka sannad caadi ah uu iibin jiray in ka badan 1,200, kadib markii iibsadayaashu joojiyeen dalabka xilligii COVID-19. Qiyaastii 200 qoys oo Qandala iyo Bargaal ah ayaa u wareegay shaqo kale ([Radio Ergo, 2021](https://radioergo.org/en/2021/06/somali-frankincense-traders-in-puntland-turn-to-other-livelihoods/)).

## Goosashada xad-dhaafka ah iyo dagaalka

Cilmi-deegaanyahanka Anjanette DeCarlo ee Conserve Cal Madow ayaa AP u sheegtay in geedaha waaweyni ay u dhimanayaan si "naxdin leh", maxaa yeelay goosatadu aad bay u jaraan oo sannadka oo dhan ayay goostaan, geed cusubna qiyaastii 40 sano ayuu u baahan yahay kahor inta aan la goosan ([AP, 2016](https://globalnews.ca/news/3146852/last-wild-frankincense-forests-are-under-threat-from-overharvesting/)). Maarso 2025, Radio Ergo waxay soo werisay in dagaalka u dhexeeya ciidamada Puntland iyo kooxda Daacish ee Bari uu qiyaastii 2,500 qoys oo miyi ah ka xiray geedahooda fooxa ([Environmental Peacebuilding Association, oo soo xiganaysa Radio Ergo, 11 Maarso 2025](https://www.environmentalpeacebuilding.org/news/show/195d13e30367)).

## Ilaha way kala duwan yihiin

- **Qiimaha goosatada.** AP waxay 2016 sheegtay $5 ilaa $7 kiilokii, warbixin 2021 oo Mader Moge ah waxay sheegtay qiyaastii $6, Radio Ergo-na waxay 2021 sheegtay $2 kiilokii Qandala, oo ka dhacay $5 ilaa $6 ([AP](https://globalnews.ca/news/3146852/last-wild-frankincense-forests-are-under-threat-from-overharvesting/); [Comboni Missionaries](https://combonimissionaries.ie/2021/03/19/somaliland-incense-sweet-smelling-fragrance-from-heaven/); [Radio Ergo](https://radioergo.org/en/2021/06/somali-frankincense-traders-in-puntland-turn-to-other-livelihoods/)).

Dhoofinta kale ee Soomaaliya, eeg [Ganacsiga Soomaaliya](/so/economy/trade-exports-and-imports/).