# Suuqa Bakaaraha: suuqa ugu weyn Muqdisho

> Suuqa Bakaaraha ee Muqdisho oo tirooyin ah: baaxaddiisa, waxa lagu iibiyo, magaciisa, sannadihii dagaalka, isbeddelkii Ogosto 2011, iyo dabka ganacsatada ku dhaca.

Source page: https://calankii.com/so/economy/bakaara-market/
Language: so
Translation of: https://calankii.com/en/economy/bakaara-market/
Last checked: 2026-11-12
Publisher: Calankii (https://calankii.com)

## Baaxaddiisa

Bakaaraha waa suuqa ugu weyn Muqdisho. Wuxuu leeyahay "in ka badan 20,000 ganacsi oo gudaha ah oo ku jira qiyaastii 7,000 dhismo, iyo ganacsiyo badan oo bannaanka ah" ([EUAA, 2025, oo soo xiganaysa Bangiga Adduunka, Somalia Country Economic Memorandum, Juun 2021, b. 104](https://www.euaa.europa.eu/coi/somalia/2025/country-focus/21-mogadishu/213-socioeconomic-indicators)). Radio Ergo waxay ku tilmaantaa suuqa ugu weyn Muqdisho ([Radio Ergo, 23 Maajo 2024](https://radioergo.org/en/2024/05/another-fire-in-mogadishus-bakara-market-causes-ruin-for-families/)).

## Magaca iyo bilowga

Wikipedia waxay sheegtaa in magacu ka yimid ereyga *baqaar*, oo ah meel hadhuudhka lagu kaydiyo, iyo in suuqu bilaabmay dabayaaqadii 1972, xilligii dowladdii Maxamed Siyaad Barre ([Wikipedia, Bakaara Market](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakaara_Market)).

## Waxa lagu iibiyo

Wikipedia waxay taxdaa galley, hadhuudh, digir, looska, sisin, sarreen, bariis, shidaal iyo daawo ([Wikipedia, Bakaara Market](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakaara_Market)). Ogosto 2011, wakaaladda AFP waxay ku tilmaantay "shabakad waddooyin cariiri ah" oo lagu iibiyo cabitaanno, qalab elektaroonig ah iyo agabka maqaayadaha, laguna sarifo lacagta ([AFP, Terra Daily, 15 Ogosto 2011](https://www.terradaily.com/reports/Somali_businesses_warily_return_to_war-hit_market_999.html)). Ganacsatadii dabka ku waayay alaabtooda sannadihii dambe waxay haysteen dukaamo dhar, harqaan, dahab, cabitaanka miraha, qalab elektaroonig ah iyo bakhaaro dhar ([Radio Ergo, 7 Febraayo 2023](https://radioergo.org/en/2023/02/69636/); [Radio Ergo, 23 Maajo 2024](https://radioergo.org/en/2024/05/another-fire-in-mogadishus-bakara-market-causes-ruin-for-families/); [Dawan Africa, 21 Luulyo 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/fire-erupts-at-mogadishus-bakara-market-causes-extensive-property-damage)).

## Sannadihii dagaalka

- **Oktoobar 1993:** suuqu wuxuu ka mid ahaa meelihii lagu dagaallamay Dagaalkii Muqdisho ([Wikipedia, Bakaara Market](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakaara_Market)).
- **2011:** warbixin Qaramada Midoobay waxay ku qiyaastay in al-Shabaab ay sannadkii Bakaaraha ka heli jirtay ilaa **$60 milyan**. Ciidamada Midowga Afrika (AMISOM) ayaa suuqa la wareegay Ogosto 2011. 15 Ogosto, AFP waxay aragtay ganacsato si tartiib ah u soo laabanaya, ciidamaduna waxay guri madhan oo halkaas ku yaal ka heleen 137 madfac ([AFP, Terra Daily, 15 Ogosto 2011](https://www.terradaily.com/reports/Somali_businesses_warily_return_to_war-hit_market_999.html)).
- **2012:** Abriil 2012, dhismayaashii dagaalka ku burburay waa la dayactirayay, waddada weynna mar kale way mashquul ahayd ([VOA, Peter Heinlein, 30 Abriil 2012](https://www.voanews.com/a/370225/p1.html)).

## Dabka

| Goorta | Waxa gubtay | Isha |
|---|---|---|
| Oktoobar 2007 | Qiyaastii saddex meelood meel suuqa, oo ay ku jiraan qiyaastii 200 dukaan iyo miisas badan, sida ay qiyaastay guddi ganacsi | [Mail & Guardian, AFP, 4 Oktoobar 2007](https://mg.co.za/article/2007-10-04-massive-fire-a-death-blow-to-somali-market) |
| 21 Janaayo 2023 | Hantida qiyaastii 300 qoys; qiyaastii 50 shaqaale ayaa shaqadoodii waayay. Guddiga ganacsiga Bakaaraha wuxuu khasaaraha ku qiyaasay qiyaastii $2.5 milyan. Harqaan ayaa waayay qiyaastii $11,000, oo ay ku jiraan toddoba mashiin oo harqaan | [Radio Ergo, 7 Febraayo 2023](https://radioergo.org/en/2023/02/69636/) |
| 5 Abriil 2024 | Qiyaastii 200 ganacsi oo yar-yar. Ganacsade dhar ayaa khasaarihiisa ku qiyaasay $70,000, oo ay ku jirto $30,000 oo uu alaab ku amaahday | [Radio Ergo, 23 Maajo 2024](https://radioergo.org/en/2024/05/another-fire-in-mogadishus-bakara-market-causes-ruin-for-families/) |
| Dabayaaqadii 2025 | Qaybo suuqa ka mid ah, gaar ahaan Suuqa Daawada | [Dawan Africa, 21 Luulyo 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/fire-erupts-at-mogadishus-bakara-market-causes-extensive-property-damage) |
| Luulyo 2026 | Bakhaaro dhar, dukaamo elektaroonig ah iyo maqaayad, kuna fiday dhismayaal laba dabaq ah. Dab-damisku saacado kadib ayay xakameeyeen; dhimasho lama sheegin | [Dawan Africa, 21 Luulyo 2026](https://www.dawan.africa/news/fire-erupts-at-mogadishus-bakara-market-causes-extensive-property-damage) |

Injineer ayaa Radio Ergo u sheegay in suuqa ay ku jiraan silig koronto oo qaawan oo u dhow kaalin shidaal, iyo in aysan jirin "nidaam lagula tacaalo dabka", baabuurta dab-damiskuna ay ku adag tahay inay gaaraan dukaamada gubanaya. Maamulka Gobolka Banaadir wuxuu sheegay inuu qorsheynayo inuu hagaajiyo adeegga dab-damiska degdegga ah ([Radio Ergo, 23 Maajo 2024](https://radioergo.org/en/2024/05/another-fire-in-mogadishus-bakara-market-causes-ruin-for-families/)).

## Ilaha way kala duwan yihiin

- **Dabkii 2007.** AFP waxay soo werisay in markhaatiyaal iyo ilo amni ay sheegeen in xabbad lumay laga yaabo inay shiday, dad badanna waxay ku eedeeyeen dagaal ka dhacay meel u dhow Wasaaraddii Gaashaandhigga ee hore ([Mail & Guardian, AFP](https://mg.co.za/article/2007-10-04-massive-fire-a-death-blow-to-somali-market)). Wikipedia, oo soo xiganaysa The Columbus Dispatch, waxay sheegtaa in madfac dagaal lagu riday uu shiday ([Wikipedia, Bakaara Market](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakaara_Market)).
- **Sababta dabka dambe.** Radio Ergo waxay 2023 sheegtay in cillad koronto loo malaynayo inay sabab u ahayd ([Radio Ergo, 2023](https://radioergo.org/en/2023/02/69636/)). Luulyo 2026, markhaatiyaal ayaa soo jeediyay cillad koronto, mas'uuliyiintuna ma aysan xaqiijin sababta ([Dawan Africa](https://www.dawan.africa/news/fire-erupts-at-mogadishus-bakara-market-causes-extensive-property-damage)).

Miisaaniyadda magaalada, canshuuraha, kirada iyo mushaharka, eeg [Dhaqaalaha Muqdisho](/so/economy/mogadishu-economy/).